留子嗟
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1.春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )周(zhōu )大(dà )夫(fū ),贤(xián )而(ér )有(yǒu )功(gōng ),曾(céng )被(bèi )逐(zhú )于(yú )朝(cháo ),国(guó )人(rén )思(sī )之(zhī )。
《诗(shī )·王(wáng )风(fēng )·丘(qiū )中(zhōng )有(yǒu )麻(má )》:“丘(qiū )中(zhōng )有(yǒu )麻(má ),彼(bǐ )留(liú )子(zǐ )嗟(jiē )。”
郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )笺(jiān ):“子(zǐ )嗟(jiē )放(fàng )逐(zhú )于(yú )朝(cháo ),去(qù )治(zhì )卑(bēi )贱(jiàn )之(zhī )职(zhí )。所(suǒ )在(zài )则(zé )治(zhì )理(lǐ ),所(suǒ )以(yǐ )为(wéi )贤(xián )。”
2.泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )不(bú )容(róng )于(yú )朝(cháo )的(de )贤(xián )者(zhě )。
宋(sòng )苏(sū )轼(shì )《次(cì )韵(yùn )正(zhèng )辅(fǔ )同(tóng )游(yóu )白(bái )水(shuǐ )山(shān )》:“世(shì )间(jiān )谁(shuí )似(sì )老(lǎo )兄(xiōng )弟(dì ),笃(dǔ )爱(ài )不(bú )复(fù )相(xiàng )疵(cī )瑕(xiá );相(xiàng )携(xié )行(háng )到(dào )水(shuǐ )穷(qióng )处(chù ),庶(shù )几(jǐ )一(yī )见(jiàn )留(liú )子(zǐ )嗟(jiē )。”
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