鼠妇
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(鼠(shǔ )妇(fù ),鼠(shǔ )妇(fù ))
虫(chóng )名(míng )。古(gǔ )称(chēng )伊(yī )威(wēi ),又(yòu )名(míng )鼠(shǔ )负(fù )潮(cháo )虫(chóng )。体(tǐ )形(xíng )椭(tuǒ )圆(yuán ),胸(xiōng )部(bù )有(yǒu )环(huán )节(jiē )七(qī ),每(měi )节(jiē )有(yǒu )足(zú )一(yī )对(duì ),栖(qī )于(yú )阴(yīn )湿(shī )壁(bì )角(jiǎo )之(zhī )间(jiān )。
晋(jìn )干(gàn )宝(bǎo )《搜(sōu )神(shén )记(jì )》卷(juàn )十(shí )九(jiǔ ):“出(chū )东(dōng )门(mén ),入(rù )园(yuán )中(zhōng )覆(fù )船(chuán )下(xià ),就(jiù )视(shì )之(zhī ),皆(jiē )是(shì )鼠(shǔ )妇(fù )。”
唐(táng )封(fēng )演(yǎn )《封(fēng )氏(shì )闻(wén )见(jiàn )记(jì )·窃(qiè )虫(chóng )》:“余(yú )曾(céng )睹(dǔ )此(cǐ )虫(chóng ),大(dà )如(rú )半(bàn )胡(hú )麻(má ),形(xíng )如(rú )鼠(shǔ )妇(fù )。”参(cān )阅(yuè )明(míng )李(lǐ )时(shí )珍(zhēn )《本(běn )草(cǎo )纲(gāng )目(mù )·虫(chóng )三(sān )·鼠(shǔ )妇(fù )》。
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