居士屩
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指(zhǐ )唐(táng )代(dài )隐(yǐn )士(shì )朱(zhū )桃(táo )椎(zhuī )所(suǒ )织(zhī )的(de )麻(má )草(cǎo )鞋(xié )。
朱(zhū )隐(yǐn )居(jū )山(shān )中(zhōng ),不(bú )受(shòu )人(rén )馈(kuì )赠(zèng )。尝(cháng )织(zhī )麻(má )鞋(xié )十(shí )双(shuāng )置(zhì )道(dào )上(shàng ),见(jiàn )者(zhě )以(yǐ )米(mǐ )、茶(chá )置(zhì )原(yuán )处(chù ),与(yǔ )之(zhī )交(jiāo )换(huàn )。
朱(zhū )辄(zhé )取(qǔ )物(wù )去(qù ),终(zhōng )不(bú )与(yǔ )人(rén )接(jiē )。时(shí )人(rén )称(chēng )其(qí )鞋(xié )为(wéi )“居(jū )士(shì )屩(juē )”。见(jiàn )《新(xīn )唐(táng )书(shū )·隐(yǐn )逸(yì )传(chuán )·朱(zhū )桃(táo )椎(zhuī )》。后(hòu )以(yǐ )指(zhǐ )隐(yǐn )者(zhě )所(suǒ )着(zhe )草(cǎo )鞋(xié )。
宋(sòng )陆(lù )游(yóu )《自(zì )咏(yǒng )》:“古(gǔ )道(dào )泥(ní )涂(tú )居(jū )士(shì )屩(juē ),荒(huāng )畦(qí )烟(yān )雨(yǔ )故(gù )侯(hóu )瓜(guā )。”
清(qīng )金(jīn )农(nóng )《樊(fán )口(kǒu )西(xī )郊(jiāo )行(háng )药(yào )》诗(shī ):“不(bú )着(zhe )比(bǐ )丘(qiū )衣(yī ),尚(shàng )留(liú )居(jū )士(shì )屩(juē )。”
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