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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：聚(jù )米(mǐ )为(wéi )谷(gǔ )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：jù mǐ wéi gǔ

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：比(bǐ )喻(yù )指(zhǐ )划(huá )形(xíng )势(shì )，运(yùn )筹(chóu )决(jué )策(cè )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：南(nán )朝(cháo )·宋(sòng )·范(fàn )晔(yè )《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·马(mǎ )援(yuán )传(chuán )》：“援(yuán )因(yīn )说(shuō )隗(wěi )嚣(xiāo )将(jiāng )帅(shuài )有(yǒu )土(tǔ )崩(bēng )之(zhī )势(shì )，兵(bīng )进(jìn )有(yǒu )必(bì )破(pò )之(zhī )状(zhuàng )。又(yòu )于(yú )帝(dì )前(qián )聚(jù )米(mǐ )为(wéi )山(shān )谷(gǔ )，指(zhǐ )画(huà )形(xíng )势(shì )，开(kāi )示(shì )众(zhòng )军(jūn )所(suǒ )从(cóng )道(dào )径(jìng )往(wǎng )来(lái )，分(fèn )析(xī )曲(qǔ )折(shé )，昭(zhāo )然(rán )可(kě )晓(xiǎo )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：是(shì )以(yǐ )～，贼(zéi )虏(lǔ )之(zhī )虚(xū )实(shí )可(kě )知(zhī )；画(huà )地(dì )成(chéng )图(tú )，山(shān )川(chuān )之(zhī )形(xíng )势(shì )易(yì )悉(xī )。 ★唐(táng )·刘(liú )知(zhī )幾(jǐ )《史(shǐ )通(tōng )·点(diǎn )烦(fán )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：聚(jù )米(mǐ )为(wéi )山(shān )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )谋(móu )划(huá )事(shì )情(qíng )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：东(dōng )汉(hàn )初(chū )年(nián )，光(guāng )武(wǔ )帝(dì )刘(liú )秀(xiù )统(tǒng )一(yī )了(le )中(zhōng )原(yuán )，西(xī )部(bù )的(de )隗(wěi )嚣(xiāo )拥(yōng )兵(bīng )自(zì )重(zhòng )，与(yǔ )刘(liú )秀(xiù )势(shì )不(bú )两(liǎng )立(lì )。刘(liú )秀(xiù )准(zhǔn )备(bèi )派(pài )兵(bīng )攻(gōng )打(dǎ )，但(dàn )还(hái )有(yǒu )些(xiē )犹(yóu )豫(yù )不(bú )决(jué )，大(dà )将(jiāng )马(mǎ )援(yuán )认(rèn )为(wéi )隗(wěi )嚣(xiāo )将(jiāng )帅(shuài )不(bú )合(hé )，出(chū )兵(bīng )必(bì )胜(shèng )，他(tā )用(yòng )米(mǐ )堆(duī )积(jī )成(chéng )西(xī )部(bù )地(dì )形(xíng )，指(zhǐ )画(huà )进(jìn )兵(bīng )线(xiàn )路(lù )。刘(liú )秀(xiù )顿(dùn )时(shí )感(gǎn )觉(jiào )胜(shèng )利(lì )在(zài )望(wàng )

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●聚米为谷（简体版）