盆景
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用(yòng )植(zhí )物(wù )或(huò )水(shuǐ )、石(shí )等(děng ),经(jīng )艺(yì )术(shù )加(jiā )工(gōng ),种(zhǒng )植(zhí )或(huò )布(bù )置(zhì )于(yú )盆(pén )中(zhōng ),使(shǐ )之(zhī )成(chéng )为(wéi )自(zì )然(rán )景(jǐng )物(wù )缩(suō )影(yǐng )的(de )一(yī )种(zhǒng )陈(chén )设(shè )品(pǐn )。有(yǒu )树(shù )桩(zhuāng )盆(pén )景(jǐng )、山(shān )水(shuǐ )盆(pén )景(jǐng )等(děng )。亦(yì )有(yǒu )兼(jiān )畜(chù )虫(chóng )鱼(yú )者(zhě )。
清(qīng )刘(liú )銮(luán )《五(wǔ )石(shí )瓠(hù )·盆(pén )景(jǐng )》:“今(jīn )人(rén )以(yǐ )盆(pén )盎(àng )间(jiān )树(shù )石(shí )为(wéi )玩(wán ),长(zhǎng )者(zhě )屈(qū )而(ér )短(duǎn )之(zhī ),大(dà )者(zhě )削(xuē )而(ér )约(yuē )之(zhī ),或(huò )肤(fū )寸(cùn )而(ér )结(jié )果(guǒ )实(shí ),或(huò )咫(zhǐ )尺(chǐ )而(ér )蓄(xù )虫(chóng )鱼(yú ),概(gài )称(chēng )盆(pén )景(jǐng ),想(xiǎng )亦(yì )始(shǐ )自(zì )平(píng )泉(quán )艮(gèn )岳(yuè )矣(yǐ )。
元(yuán )人(rén )谓(wèi )之(zhī )‘些(xiē )子(zǐ )景(jǐng )’。”
周(zhōu )而(ér )复(fù )《上(shàng )海(hǎi )的(de )早(zǎo )晨(chén )》第(dì )三(sān )部(bù )二(èr )七(qī ):“这(zhè )盆(pén )景(jǐng )布(bù )置(zhì )得(dé )真(zhēn )好(hǎo ),像(xiàng )一(yī )幅(fú )画(huà )。”
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