枕肱
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《论(lùn )语(yǔ )·述(shù )而(ér )》:“饮(yǐn )疏(shū )食(shí ),饮(yǐn )水(shuǐ ),曲(qǔ )肱(gōng )而(ér )枕(zhěn )之(zhī ),乐(lè )亦(yì )在(zài )其(qí )中(zhōng )矣(yǐ )。不(bú )义(yì )而(ér )富(fù )且(qiě )贵(guì ),于(yú )我(wǒ )如(rú )浮(fú )云(yún )。”肱(gōng ),胳(gē )膊(bó )。后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )“枕(zhěn )肱(gōng )”、“枕(zhěn )麴(qū )肱(gōng )”形(xíng )容(róng )随(suí )遇(yù )而(ér )适(shì ),安(ān )贫(pín )乐(lè )道(dào )。
唐(táng )骆(luò )宾(bīn )王(wáng )《上(shàng )兖(yǎn )州(zhōu )崔(cuī )长(zhǎng )史(shǐ )启(qǐ )》:“直(zhí )以(yǐ )容(róng )膝(xī )一(yī )丘(qiū ),曲(qǔ )阜(fù )之(zhī )瓢(piáo )遽(jù )切(qiē );枕(zhěn )肱(gōng )五(wǔ )亩(mǔ ),成(chéng )都(dōu )之(zhī )壁(bì )已(yǐ )穷(qióng )。”
宋(sòng )陆(lù )游(yóu )《秋(qiū )夜(yè )读(dú )书(shū )有(yǒu )感(gǎn )》诗(shī ):“但(dàn )令(lìng )吾(wú )道(dào )常(cháng )无(wú )坠(zhuì ),饮(yǐn )水(shuǐ )何(hé )妨(fáng )枕(zhěn )曲(qǔ )肱(gōng )。”
明(míng )高(gāo )启(qǐ )《临(lín )顿(dùn )里(lǐ )诗(shī )》之(zhī )十(shí ):“谁(shuí )识(shí )先(xiān )生(shēng )乐(lè ),攸(yōu )然(rán )卧(wò )枕(zhěn )肱(gōng )。”
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