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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：蒲(pú )柳(liǔ )之(zhī )质(zhì )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：pú liǔ zhī zhì

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：蒲(pú )柳(liǔ )：水(shuǐ )杨(yáng )，秋(qiū )天(tiān )凋(diāo )谢(xiè )早(zǎo )。多(duō )用(yòng )来(lái )比(bǐ )喻(yù )身(shēn )体(tǐ )衰(shuāi )弱(ruò )或(huò )未(wèi )老(lǎo )先(xiān )衰(shuāi )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：南(nán )朝(cháo )·宋(sòng )·刘(liú )义(yì )庆(qìng )《世(shì )说(shuō )新(xīn )语(yǔ )·言(yán )语(yǔ )》：“蒲(pú )柳(liǔ )之(zhī )姿(zī )，望(wàng )秋(qiū )而(ér )落(luò )；松(sōng )柏(bǎi )之(zhī )质(zhì )，经(jīng )霜(shuāng )弥(mí )茂(mào )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：公(gōng )主(zhǔ )所(suǒ )论(lùn )，实(shí )切(qiē )愿(yuàn )怀(huái )。但(dàn )恐(kǒng )～，难(nán )与(yǔ )国(guó )英(yīng )雁(yàn )行(háng )。 ★清(qīng )·褚(chǔ )人(rén )获(huò )《隋(suí )唐(táng )演(yǎn )义(yì )》第(dì )六(liù )十(shí )一(yī )回(huí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：蒲(pú )柳(liǔ )之(zhī )姿(zī )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；比(bǐ )喻(yù )衰(shuāi )弱(ruò )的(de )体(tǐ )质(zhì )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：晋(jìn )代(dài )尚(shàng )书(shū )右(yòu )丞(chéng )顾(gù )悦(yuè )与(yǔ )简(jiǎn )文(wén )帝(dì )同(tóng )岁(suì )，文(wén )帝(dì )头(tóu )发(fā )全(quán )黑(hēi )，而(ér )顾(gù )悦(yuè )头(tóu )发(fā )全(quán )白(bái )了(le )。文(wén )帝(dì )问(wèn )他(tā )为(wéi )什(shí )么(me )头(tóu )发(fā )先(xiān )白(bái )？顾(gù )悦(yuè )回(huí )答(dá )道(dào )：“皇(huáng )帝(dì )您(nín )是(shì )松(sōng )柏(bǎi )之(zhī )姿(zī )，经(jīng )霜(shuāng )犹(yóu )茂(mào )；臣(chén )是(shì )蒲(pú )柳(liǔ )之(zhī )质(zhì )，望(wàng )秋(qiū )先(xiān )零(líng )。”文(wén )帝(dì )听(tīng )后(hòu )十(shí )分(fèn )高(gāo )兴(xìng )

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●蒲柳之质（简体版）