倚席
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博(bó )士(shì )、经(jīng )师(shī )的(de )坐(zuò )席(xí )倚(yǐ )于(yú )一(yī )侧(cè ),指(zhǐ )不(bú )设(shè )讲(jiǎng )座(zuò ),废(fèi )弃(qì )学(xué )术(shù )。
《北(běi )堂(táng )书(shū )钞(chāo )》卷(juàn )一(yī )○一(yī )引(yǐn )《典(diǎn )略(luè )》:“﹝樊(fán )淮(huái )﹞乃(nǎi )上(shàng )疏(shū )曰(yuē ):‘今(jīn )学(xué )约(yuē )少(shǎo ),远(yuǎn )方(fāng )尤(yóu )甚(shèn ),博(bó )士(shì )倚(yǐ )席(xí )不(bú )讲(jiǎng ),太(tài )学(xué )多(duō )治(zhì )产(chǎn )业(yè )。’”
《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·儒(rú )林(lín )传(chuán )序(xù )》:“自(zì )安(ān )帝(dì )览(lǎn )政(zhèng ),薄(báo )于(yú )蓺(yì )文(wén ),博(bó )士(shì )倚(yǐ )席(xí )不(bú )讲(jiǎng ),朋(péng )徒(tú )相(xiàng )视(shì )怠(dài )散(sàn )。”
李(lǐ )贤(xián )注(zhù ):“倚(yǐ )席(xí ),言(yán )不(bú )施(shī )讲(jiǎng )坐(zuò )也(yě )。”
明(míng )李(lǐ )东(dōng )阳(yáng )《修(xiū )复(fù )茶(chá )陵(líng )州(zhōu )学(xué )记(jì )》:“百(bǎi )馀(yú )年(nián )来(lái ),师(shī )不(bú )倚(yǐ )席(xí ),士(shì )不(bú )废(fèi )业(yè )。”
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