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(金(jīn )华(huá )殿(diàn )，金(jīn )华(huá )殿(diàn ))

1.古(gǔ )殿(diàn )名(míng )。殿(diàn )在(zài )未(wèi )央(yāng )宫(gōng )内(nèi )。

西(xī )汉(hàn )中(zhōng )常(cháng )侍(shì )班(bān )伯(bó )曾(céng )于(yú )此(cǐ )受(shòu )业(yè )。

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·叙(xù )传(chuán )上(shàng )》：“大(dà )将(jiāng )军(jūn )王(wáng )凤(fèng )荐(jiàn )伯(bó )（班(bān )伯(bó )）宜(yí )劝(quàn )学(xué )，召(zhào )见(jiàn )宴(yàn )昵(nì )殿(diàn )，容(róng )貌(mào )甚(shèn )丽(lì )，诵(sòng )说(shuō )有(yǒu )法(fǎ )，拜(bài )为(wéi )中(zhōng )常(cháng )侍(shì )。时(shí )上(shàng )方(fāng )乡(xiāng )学(xué )，郑(zhèng )宽(kuān )中(zhōng )、张(zhāng )禹(yǔ )朝(cháo )夕(xī )入(rù )说(shuō )《尚(shàng )书(shū )》、《论(lùn )语(yǔ )》于(yú )金(jīn )华(huá )殿(diàn )中(zhōng )，诏(zhào )伯(bó )受(shòu )焉(yān )。”

颜(yán )师(shī )古(gǔ )注(zhù )：“金(jīn )华(huá )殿(diàn )在(zài )未(wèi )央(yāng )宫(gōng )。”

南(nán )朝(cháo )宋(sòng )刘(liú )义(yì )庆(qìng )《世(shì )说(shuō )新(xīn )语(yǔ )·言(yán )语(yǔ )》：“刘(liú )尹(yǐn )与(yǔ )桓(huán )宣(xuān )武(wǔ )共(gòng )听(tīng )讲(jiǎng )《礼(lǐ )记(jì )》。

桓(huán )云(yún )：‘时(shí )有(yǒu )入(rù )心(xīn )处(chù )，便(biàn )觉(jiào )咫(zhǐ )尺(chǐ )玄(xuán )门(mén )。’刘(liú )曰(yuē )：‘此(cǐ )未(wèi )关(guān )至(zhì )极(jí )，自(zì )是(shì )金(jīn )华(huá )殿(diàn )之(zhī )语(yǔ )。’”

2.借(jiè )指(zhǐ )内(nèi )庭(tíng )。

唐(táng )李(lǐ )白(bái )《送(sòng )杨(yáng )燕(yàn )之(zhī )东(dōng )鲁(lǔ )》诗(shī )：“一(yī )辞(cí )金(jīn )华(huá )殿(diàn )，蹭(cèng )蹬(dēng )长(zhǎng )江(jiāng )边(biān )。”亦(yì )省(shěng )称(chēng )“金(jīn )华(huá )”。

宋(sòng )司(sī )马(mǎ )光(guāng )《神(shén )宗(zōng )皇(huáng )帝(dì )輓(wǎn )辞(cí )》之(zhī )三(sān )：“鼇(áo )禁(jìn )叨(dāo )承(chéng )诏(zhào )，金(jīn )华(huá )侍(shì )执(zhí )经(jīng )。”

明(míng )张(zhāng )居(jū )正(zhèng )《便(biàn )殿(diàn )奏(zòu )事(shì )纪(jì )恩(ēn )》诗(shī )：“造(zào )膝(xī )金(jīn )华(huá )祕(bì )，承(chéng )颜(yán )玉(yù )陛(bì )春(chūn )。”

清(qīng )味(wèi )榄(lǎn )生(shēng )《题(tí )＜十(shí )洲(zhōu )春(chūn )语(yǔ )＞》诗(shī )：“短(duǎn )衣(yī )未(wèi )入(rù )金(jīn )华(huá )队(duì )，走(zǒu )毂(gū )归(guī )来(lái )拼(pīn )长(zhǎng )醉(zuì )。”

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●金华殿（简体版）