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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：苍(cāng )生(shēng )涂(tú )炭(tàn )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：cāng shēng tú tàn

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：涂(tú )：泥(ní )淖(nào )。形(xíng )容(róng )老(lǎo )百(bǎi )姓(xìng )像(xiàng )陷(xiàn )入(rù )泥(ní )坑(kēng )、掉(diào )进(jìn )火(huǒ )坑(kēng )那(nà )样(yàng )痛(tòng )苦(kǔ )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《尚(shàng )书(shū )·仲(zhòng )虺(huī )之(zhī )诰(gào )》：“有(yǒu )夏(xià )昏(hūn )德(dé )，民(mín )坠(zhuì )涂(tú )炭(tàn )。”《晋(jìn )书(shū )·苻(fú )丕(pī )载(zǎi )记(jì )》：“先(xiān )帝(dì )晏(yàn )驾(jià )贼(zéi )庭(tíng )，京(jīng )师(shī )鞠(jū )为(wéi )戎(róng )穴(xué )，神(shén )州(zhōu )萧(xiāo )条(tiáo )，生(shēng )灵(líng )涂(tú )炭(tàn )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：狼(láng )心(xīn )狗(gǒu )行(háng )之(zhī )辈(bèi )，滚(gǔn )滚(gǔn )当(dāng )道(dào )，奴(nú )颜(yán )婢(bì )膝(xī )之(zhī )徒(tú )，纷(fēn )纷(fēn )秉(bǐng )政(zhèng )。以(yǐ )致(zhì )社(shè )稷(jì )丘(qiū )墟(xū )，～。 ★明(míng )·罗(luó )贯(guàn )中(zhōng )《三(sān )国(guó )演(yǎn )义(yì )》第(dì )九(jiǔ )十(shí )三(sān )回(huí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：生(shēng )灵(líng )涂(tú )炭(tàn )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：安(ān )居(jū )乐(lè )业(yè )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )社(shè )会(huì )时(shí )局(jú )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：the people are plunged into an abyss of misery

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●苍生涂炭（简体版）