优繇
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(优(yōu )繇(yáo ),优(yōu )繇(yáo ))
1.优(yōu )游(yóu )。悠(yōu )闲(xián )自(zì )得(dé ),引(yǐn )申(shēn )指(zhǐ )闲(xián )居(jū )不(bú )仕(shì )。
《汉(hàn )书(shū )·叙(xù )传(chuán )上(shàng )》:“近(jìn )者(zhě )陆(lù )子(zǐ )优(yōu )繇(yáo ),《新(xīn )语(yǔ )》以(yǐ )兴(xìng )。”
颜(yán )师(shī )古(gǔ )注(zhù ):“郑(zhèng )氏(shì )曰(yuē ):‘优(yōu )繇(yáo ),不(bú )仕(shì )也(yě )。’繇(yáo ),读(dú )与(yǔ )由(yóu )同(tóng )。”优(yōu )繇(yáo ),《文(wén )选(xuǎn )·班(bān )固(gù )<答(dá )宾(bīn )戏(xì )>》作(zuò )“优(yōu )游(yóu )”。
2.优(yōu )容(róng ),宽(kuān )容(róng )。
《汉(hàn )书(shū )·叙(xù )传(chuán )下(xià )》:“孝(xiào )元(yuán )翼(yì )翼(yì ),高(gāo )明(míng )柔(róu )克(kè ),宾(bīn )礼(lǐ )故(gù )老(lǎo ),优(yōu )繇(yáo )亮(liàng )直(zhí )。”
颜(yán )师(shī )古(gǔ )注(zhù ):“优(yōu )繇(yáo ),谓(wèi )宽(kuān )容(róng )也(yě )。”优(yōu )繇(yáo )荀(xún )悦(yuè )《汉(hàn )纪(jì )·平(píng )帝(dì )纪(jì )》引(yǐn )作(zuò )“优(yōu )容(róng )”。
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