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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：忧(yōu )谗(chán )畏(wèi )讥(jī )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yōu chán wèi jī

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：担(dān )忧(yōu )被(bèi )谗(chán )言(yán )中(zhōng )伤(shāng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：宋(sòng )·范(fàn )仲(zhòng )淹(yān )《岳(yuè )阳(yáng )楼(lóu )记(jì )》：“登(dēng )斯(sī )楼(lóu )也(yě )，则(zé )有(yǒu )去(qù )国(guó )怀(huái )乡(xiāng )，忧(yōu )谗(chán )畏(wèi )讥(jī )，满(mǎn )目(mù )萧(xiāo )然(rán )，感(gǎn )极(jí )而(ér )悲(bēi )者(zhě )矣(yǐ )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：清(qīng )·昭(zhāo )梿(lián )《啸(xiào )亭(tíng )杂(zá )录(lù )·嵇(jī )文(wén )恭(gōng )公(gōng )》：“公(gōng )每(měi )早(zǎo )起(qǐ )，必(bì )自(zì )揉(róu )其(qí )身(shēn )躯(qū )久(jiǔ )之(zhī )，曰(yuē )：‘今(jīn )日(rì )舒(shū )畅(chàng )。’登(dēng )朝(cháo )如(rú )故(gù )，人(rén )皆(jiē )笑(xiào )之(zhī )，然(rán )亦(yì )～之(zhī )至(zhì )矣(yǐ )。”

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )处(chù )事(shì )

(忧(yōu )谗(chán )畏(wèi )讥(jī )，忧(yōu )谗(chán )畏(wèi )讥(jī ))

担(dān )忧(yōu )被(bèi )谗(chán )言(yán )中(zhōng )伤(shāng )。

宋(sòng )范(fàn )仲(zhòng )淹(yān )《岳(yuè )阳(yáng )楼(lóu )记(jì )》：“登(dēng )斯(sī )楼(lóu )也(yě )，则(zé )有(yǒu )去(qù )国(guó )怀(huái )乡(xiāng )，忧(yōu )谗(chán )畏(wèi )讥(jī )，满(mǎn )目(mù )萧(xiāo )然(rán )，感(gǎn )极(jí )而(ér )悲(bēi )者(zhě )矣(yǐ )。”

清(qīng )昭(zhāo )槤(lián )《啸(xiào )亭(tíng )杂(zá )录(lù )·嵇(jī )文(wén )恭(gōng )公(gōng )》：“公(gōng )每(měi )早(zǎo )起(qǐ )，必(bì )自(zì )揉(róu )其(qí )身(shēn )躯(qū )久(jiǔ )之(zhī )，曰(yuē )：‘今(jīn )日(rì )舒(shū )畅(chàng )。’登(dēng )朝(cháo )如(rú )故(gù )，人(rén )皆(jiē )笑(xiào )之(zhī )，然(rán )亦(yì )忧(yōu )谗(chán )畏(wèi )讥(jī )之(zhī )至(zhì )矣(yǐ )。”

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●忧谗畏讥（简体版）