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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：目(mù )不(bú )识(shí )书(shū )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：mù bù shí shū

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：指(zhǐ )读(dú )书(shū )很(hěn )少(shǎo )或(huò )没(méi )读(dú )过(guò )书(shū )；不(bú )甚(shèn )识(shí )字(zì )或(huò )不(bú )识(shí )字(zì )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：宋(sòng )·司(sī )马(mǎ )光(guāng )《涑(sù )水(shuǐ )记(jì )闻(wén )》卷(juàn )十(shí )六(liù )：“李(lǐ )士(shì )宁(níng )者(zhě )，蓬(péng )州(zhōu )人(rén )，自(zì )言(yán )学(xué )多(duō )诡(guǐ )数(shù )，善(shàn )为(wéi )巧(qiǎo )发(fā )奇(qí )中(zhōng )，目(mù )不(bú )识(shí )书(shū )，而(ér )能(néng )口(kǒu )占(zhàn )作(zuò )诗(shī )，颇(pō )有(yǒu )才(cái )思(sī )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：伯(bó )之(zhī )～，一(yī )切(qiē )予(yǔ )夺(duó )，俱(jù )取(qǔ )决(jué )幕(mù )僚(liáo )。 ★蔡(cài )东(dōng )藩(fān )《南(nán )北(běi )史(shǐ )演(yǎn )义(yì )》第(dì )四(sì )十(shí )回(huí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：目(mù )不(bú )知(zhī )书(shū )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：学(xué )富(fù )五(wǔ )车(chē )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )人(rén )不(bú )识(shí )字(zì )

(目(mù )不(bú )识(shí )书(shū )，目(mù )不(bú )识(shí )书(shū ))

谓(wèi )读(dú )书(shū )很(hěn )少(shǎo )或(huò )没(méi )读(dú )过(guò )书(shū )；不(bú )甚(shèn )识(shí )字(zì )或(huò )不(bú )识(shí )字(zì )。

宋(sòng )司(sī )马(mǎ )光(guāng )《涑(sù )水(shuǐ )记(jì )闻(wén )》卷(juàn )十(shí )六(liù )：“李(lǐ )士(shì )宁(níng )者(zhě )，蓬(péng )州(zhōu )人(rén )，自(zì )言(yán )学(xué )多(duō )诡(guǐ )数(shù )，善(shàn )为(wéi )巧(qiǎo )发(fā )奇(qí )中(zhōng )，目(mù )不(bú )识(shí )书(shū )，而(ér )能(néng )口(kǒu )占(zhàn )作(zuò )诗(shī )，颇(pō )有(yǒu )才(cái )思(sī )。”亦(yì )作(zuò )“目(mù )不(bú )知(zhī )书(shū )”。

清(qīng )侯(hóu )方(fāng )域(yù )《豫(yù )省(shěng )试(shì )策(cè )一(yī )》：“后(hòu )赵(zhào )石(shí )勒(lè )目(mù )不(bú )知(zhī )书(shū )，然(rán )常(cháng )使(shǐ )人(rén )读(dú )《汉(hàn )书(shū )》，勒(lè )卧(wò )听(tīng )之(zhī )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“目(mù )不(bú )识(shí )丁(dīng )”。

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●目不识书（简体版）