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(滞(zhì )淹(yān )，滞(zhì )淹(yān ))

1.谓(wèi )人(rén )沉(chén )抑(yì )于(yú )下(xià )而(ér )不(bú )得(dé )升(shēng )进(jìn )。亦(yì )指(zhǐ )滞(zhì )淹(yān )之(zhī )人(rén )。

《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·文(wén )公(gōng )六(liù )年(nián )》：“宣(xuān )子(zǐ )于(yú )是(shì )乎(hū )始(shǐ )为(wéi )国(guó )政(zhèng )……续(xù )常(cháng )职(zhí )，出(chū )滞(zhì )淹(yān )。”

杜(dù )预(yù )注(zhù )：“拔(bá )贤(xián )能(néng )也(yě )。”

唐(táng )刘(liú )禹(yǔ )锡(xī )《苏(sū )州(zhōu )谢(xiè )恩(ēn )赐(cì )加(jiā )章(zhāng )服(fú )》：“伏(fú )遇(yù )陛(bì )下(xià )膺(yīng )期(qī )御(yù )宇(yǔ )，大(dà )振(zhèn )滞(zhì )淹(yān )。”

《资(zī )治(zhì )通(tōng )鉴(jiàn )·唐(táng )高(gāo )宗(zōng )乾(qián )封(fēng )二(èr )年(nián )》：“比(bǐ )来(lái )公(gōng )卿(qīng )有(yǒu )所(suǒ )荐(jiàn )引(yǐn )，为(wéi )谗(chán )者(zhě )已(yǐ )指(zhǐ )为(wéi )朋(péng )党(dǎng )，滞(zhì )淹(yān )者(zhě )未(wèi )获(huò )伸(shēn )而(ér )在(zài )位(wèi )者(zhě )先(xiān )获(huò )罪(zuì )，是(shì )以(yǐ )各(gè )务(wù )杜(dù )口(kǒu )耳(ěr )！”

2.闭(bì )塞(sāi )，不(bú )通(tōng )畅(chàng )。

清(qīng )黄(huáng )景(jǐng )仁(rén )《客(kè )斋(zhāi )偶(ǒu )成(chéng )》诗(shī )：“到(dào )处(chù )蜗(wō )庐(lú )感(gǎn )滞(zhì )淹(yān )，晓(xiǎo )凉(liáng )差(chà )喜(xǐ )失(shī )朱(zhū )炎(yán )。”

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●滞淹（简体版）