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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：亦(yì )步(bù )亦(yì )趋(qū )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yì bù yì qū

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：原(yuán )意(yì )是(shì )说(shuō )，你(nǐ )慢(màn )走(zǒu )我(wǒ )也(yě )慢(màn )走(zǒu )，你(nǐ )快(kuài )走(zǒu )我(wǒ )也(yě )快(kuài )走(zǒu )，你(nǐ )跑(pǎo )我(wǒ )也(yě )跑(pǎo )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )由(yóu )于(yú )缺(quē )乏(fá )主(zhǔ )张(zhāng )，或(huò )为(wéi )了(le )讨(tǎo )好(hǎo )，事(shì )事(shì )模(mó )仿(fǎng )或(huò )追(zhuī )随(suí )别(bié )人(rén )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·田(tián )子(zǐ )方(fāng )》：“夫(fū )子(zǐ )步(bù )亦(yì )步(bù )，夫(fū )子(zǐ )趋(qū )亦(yì )趋(qū )，夫(fū )子(zǐ )驰(chí )亦(yì )驰(chí )，夫(fū )子(zǐ )奔(bēn )逸(yì )绝(jué )尘(chén )，而(ér )回(huí )瞠(chēng )若(ruò )乎(hū )后(hòu )矣(yǐ )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：尾(wěi )巴(bā )主(zhǔ )义(yì )是(shì )成(chéng )功(gōng )的(de )仇(chóu )敌(dí )。刊(kān )物(wù )内(nèi )容(róng )如(rú )果(guǒ )只(zhī )是(shì )“人(rén )云(yún )亦(yì )云(yún )”，格(gé )式(shì )如(rú )果(guǒ )只(zhī )是(shì )“～”，那(nà )是(shì )刊(kān )物(wù )的(de )尾(wěi )巴(bā )主(zhǔ )义(yì )。 ★邹(zōu )韬(tāo )奋(fèn )《经(jīng )历(lì )·几(jǐ )个(gè )原(yuán )则(zé )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：邯(hán )郸(dān )学(xué )步(bù )、东(dōng )施(shī )效(xiào )颦(pín )、如(rú )法(fǎ )炮(pào )制(zhì )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：独(dú )具(jù )匠(jiàng )心(xīn )、独(dú )树(shù )一(yī )帜(zhì )、别(bié )具(jù )一(yī )格(gé )

【歇(xiē )后(hòu )语(yǔ )】：牵(qiān )着(zhe )鼻(bí )子(zǐ )走(zǒu )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )、状(zhuàng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )没(méi )主(zhǔ )见(jiàn )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：dance to somebody's pipe/tune

【日(rì )文(wén )】：物(wù )(もの)まねで行(háng )動(dòng )(こうどう)する

【法(fǎ )文(wén )】：suivre (son maǐtre) pas à pas

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )期(qī )鲁(lǔ )国(guó )大(dà )思(sī )想(xiǎng )家(jiā )孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )广(guǎng )收(shōu )弟(dì )子(zǐ )，传(chuán )道(dào )讲(jiǎng )学(xué )，在(zài )他(tā )的(de )三(sān )千(qiān )多(duō )学(xué )生(shēng )中(zhōng )他(tā )最(zuì )喜(xǐ )欢(huān )的(de )就(jiù )是(shì )颜(yán )回(huí )。颜(yán )回(huí )安(ān )贫(pín )乐(lè )道(dào )，勤(qín )奋(fèn )好(hǎo )学(xué )，他(tā )一(yī )举(jǔ )一(yī )动(dòng )都(dōu )学(xué )孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )，他(tā )对(duì )孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )说(shuō )：“夫(fū )子(zǐ )步(bù )亦(yì )步(bù )，夫(fū )子(zǐ )趋(qū )亦(yì )趋(qū )，夫(fū )子(zǐ )驰(chí )亦(yì )驰(chí )，夫(fū )子(zǐ )奔(bēn )逸(yì )绝(jué )尘(chén )，而(ér )回(huí )瞠(chēng )若(ruò )乎(hū )后(hòu )矣(yǐ )。”

(亦(yì )步(bù )亦(yì )趋(qū )，亦(yì )步(bù )亦(yì )趋(qū ))

《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·田(tián )子(zǐ )方(fāng )》：“夫(fū )子(zǐ )步(bù )亦(yì )步(bù )，夫(fū )子(zǐ )趋(qū )亦(yì )趋(qū )，夫(fū )子(zǐ )驰(chí )亦(yì )驰(chí )，夫(fū )子(zǐ )奔(bēn )逸(yì )绝(jué )尘(chén )，而(ér )回(huí )瞠(chēng )若(ruò )乎(hū )后(hòu )矣(yǐ )。”后(hòu )常(cháng )以(yǐ )“亦(yì )步(bù )亦(yì )趋(qū )”形(xíng )容(róng )事(shì )事(shì )追(zhuī )随(suí )和(hé )模(mó )彷(páng )别(bié )人(rén )。

清(qīng )洪(hóng )亮(liàng )吉(jí )《北(běi )江(jiāng )诗(shī )话(huà )》卷(juàn )五(wǔ )：“﹝长(zhǎng )蘅(héng )﹞初(chū )所(suǒ )作(zuò )诗(shī )，既(jì )描(miáo )摩(mó )盛(shèng )唐(táng )，苦(kǔ )无(wú )独(dú )到(dào )，及(jí )一(yī )入(rù )宋(sòng )商(shāng )邱(qiū )幕(mù )府(fǔ )，则(zé )又(yòu )亦(yì )步(bù )亦(yì )趋(qū )，不(bú )能(néng )守(shǒu )其(qí )故(gù )我(wǒ )矣(yǐ )。”

秦(qín )牧(mù )《艺(yì )海(hǎi )拾(shí )贝(bèi )·独(dú )创(chuàng )一(yī )格(gé )》：“一(yī )切(qiē )对(duì )亦(yì )步(bù )亦(yì )趋(qū )、处(chù )处(chù )模(mó )彷(páng )那(nà )种(zhǒng )行(háng )为(wéi )的(de )批(pī )评(píng )并(bìng )不(bú )是(shì )用(yòng )来(lái )批(pī )评(píng )小(xiǎo )孩(hái )子(zǐ )和(hé )初(chū )学(xué )者(zhě )的(de )。”亦(yì )作(zuò )“亦(yì )趋(qū )亦(yì )步(bù )”。

清(qīng )章(zhāng )学(xué )诚(chéng )《文(wén )史(shǐ )通(tōng )义(yì )·言(yán )公(gōng )下(xià )》：“兹(zī )及(jí )为(wéi )矩(jǔ )为(wéi )规(guī )，亦(yì )趋(qū )亦(yì )步(bù )。”

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●亦步亦趋（简体版）