贫乐
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(贫(pín )乐(lè ),贫(pín )乐(lè ))
谓(wèi )安(ān )贫(pín )乐(lè )道(dào )。语(yǔ )出(chū )《论(lùn )语(yǔ )·学(xué )而(ér )》:“子(zǐ )贡(gòng )曰(yuē ):‘贫(pín )而(ér )无(wú )谄(chǎn ),富(fù )而(ér )无(wú )骄(jiāo ),何(hé )如(rú )?’子(zǐ )曰(yuē ):‘可(kě )也(yě )。未(wèi )若(ruò )贫(pín )而(ér )乐(lè ),富(fù )而(ér )好(hǎo )礼(lǐ )者(zhě )也(yě )。’”郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )注(zhù ):“乐(lè )谓(wèi )志(zhì )于(yú )道(dào ),不(bú )以(yǐ )贫(pín )为(wéi )忧(yōu )苦(kǔ )。”
刘(liú )宝(bǎo )楠(nán )正(zhèng )义(yì ):“郑(zhèng )以(yǐ )乐(lè )即(jí )乐(lè )道(dào ),与(yǔ )古(gǔ )论(lùn )同(tóng )。”
南(nán )朝(cháo )齐(qí )谢(xiè )朓(tiǎo )《于(yú )安(ān )城(chéng )答(dá )灵(líng )运(yùn )》诗(shī ):“殉(xùn )业(yè )谢(xiè )成(chéng )操(cāo ),复(fù )礼(lǐ )愧(kuì )贫(pín )乐(lè )。”
元(yuán )王(wáng )恽(yùn )《輓(wǎn )杜(dù )止(zhǐ )轩(xuān )》诗(shī ):“贫(pín )乐(lè )能(néng )安(ān )贵(guì )不(bú )淫(yín ),百(bǎi )年(nián )瘿(yǐng )海(hǎi )寄(jì )浮(fú )沉(chén )。”
清(qīng )王(wáng )诒(yí )寿(shòu )《九(jiǔ )招(zhāo )》:“故(gù )宣(xuān )圣(shèng )有(yǒu )贵(guì )乎(hū )贫(pín )乐(lè ),疏(shū )广(guǎng )无(wú )取(qǔ )乎(hū )财(cái )多(duō )。”
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