文运
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(文(wén )运(yùn ),文(wén )运(yùn ))
1.文(wén )学(xué )的(de )气(qì )运(yùn )。
元(yuán )袁(yuán )桷(jué )《送(sòng )马(mǎ )伯(bó )庸(yōng )御(yù )史(shǐ )奉(fèng )使(shǐ )河(hé )西(xī )》诗(shī )之(zhī )三(sān ):“情(qíng )宁(níng )阐(chǎn )文(wén )运(yùn ),览(lǎn )彼(bǐ )古(gǔ )帝(dì )都(dōu )。”
《儒(rú )林(lín )外(wài )史(shǐ )》第(dì )一(yī )回(huí ):“天(tiān )可(kě )怜(lián )见(jiàn ),降(jiàng )下(xià )这(zhè )一(yī )伙(huǒ )星(xīng )君(jūn )去(qù )维(wéi )持(chí )文(wén )运(yùn ),我(wǒ )们(men )是(shì )不(bú )及(jí )见(jiàn )了(le )。”
《清(qīng )史(shǐ )稿(gǎo )·圣(shèng )祖(zǔ )纪(jì )一(yī )》:“一(yī )代(dài )之(zhī )兴(xìng ),必(bì )有(yǒu )博(bó )学(xué )鸿(hóng )儒(rú )振(zhèn )起(qǐ )文(wén )运(yùn ),阐(chǎn )发(fā )经(jīng )史(shǐ ),以(yǐ )备(bèi )顾(gù )问(wèn )。”
2.指(zhǐ )科(kē )举(jǔ )应(yīng )试(shì )的(de )运(yùn )气(qì )。
《三(sān )元(yuán )里(lǐ )人(rén )民(mín )抗(kàng )英(yīng )斗(dòu )争(zhēng )史(shǐ )料(liào )·梁(liáng )廷(tíng )栋(dòng )传(chuán )》:“文(wén )运(yùn )蹇(jiǎn )塞(sāi ),年(nián )逾(yú )强(qiáng )仕(shì ),不(bú )青(qīng )其(qí )衿(jīn ),而(ér )利(lì )人(rén )济(jì )物(wù )之(zhī )志(zhì )未(wèi )忘(wàng )也(yě )。”
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