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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：镞(zú )砺(lì )括(kuò )羽(yǔ )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：zú lì kuò yǔ

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：比(bǐ )喻(yù )人(rén )刻(kè )苦(kǔ )磨(mó )练(liàn )，力(lì )求(qiú )精(jīng )进(jìn )。镞(zú )砺(lì )，磨(mó )砺(lì )箭(jiàn )头(tóu )；括(kuò )羽(yǔ )，用(yòng )羽(yǔ )毛(máo )装(zhuāng )束(shù )箭(jiàn )尾(wěi )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：语(yǔ )本(běn )《孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )家(jiā )语(yǔ )·子(zǐ )路(lù )初(chū )见(jiàn )》：“子(zǐ )路(lù )曰(yuē )：‘南(nán )山(shān )有(yǒu )竹(zhú )，不(bú )柔(róu )自(zì )直(zhí )，斩(zhǎn )而(ér )用(yòng )之(zhī )，达(dá )于(yú )犀(xī )革(gé )。以(yǐ )此(cǐ )言(yán )之(zhī )，何(hé )学(xué )之(zhī )有(yǒu )？’孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )曰(yuē )：‘括(kuò )而(ér )羽(yǔ )之(zhī )，镞(zú )而(ér )砺(lì )之(zhī )，其(qí )入(rù )之(zhī )不(bú )亦(yì )深(shēn )乎(hū )？’”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：于(yú )是(shì )有(yǒu )切(qiē )磋(cuō )琢(zhuó )磨(mó )～之(zhī )道(dào )，圣(shèng )人(rén )以(yǐ )为(wéi )重(zhòng )。 ★唐(táng )·柳(liǔ )宗(zōng )元(yuán )《送(sòng )豆(dòu )卢(lú )膺(yīng )秀(xiù )才(cái )南(nán )游(yóu )序(xù )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )人(rén )努(nǔ )力(lì )上(shàng )进(jìn )

(镞(zú )砺(lì )括(kuò )羽(yǔ )，镞(zú )砺(lì )括(kuò )羽(yǔ ))

比(bǐ )喻(yù )人(rén )刻(kè )苦(kǔ )磨(mó )练(liàn )，力(lì )求(qiú )精(jīng )进(jìn )。括(kuò )羽(yǔ )，用(yòng )羽(yǔ )毛(máo )装(zhuāng )束(shù )箭(jiàn )尾(wěi )。语(yǔ )本(běn )《孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )家(jiā )语(yǔ )·子(zǐ )路(lù )初(chū )见(jiàn )》：“子(zǐ )路(lù )曰(yuē )：‘南(nán )山(shān )有(yǒu )竹(zhú )，不(bú )柔(róu )自(zì )直(zhí )，斩(zhǎn )而(ér )用(yòng )之(zhī )，达(dá )于(yú )犀(xī )革(gé )。以(yǐ )此(cǐ )言(yán )之(zhī )，何(hé )学(xué )之(zhī )有(yǒu )？’孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )曰(yuē )：‘括(kuò )而(ér )羽(yǔ )之(zhī )，镞(zú )而(ér )砺(lì )之(zhī )，其(qí )入(rù )之(zhī )不(bú )亦(yì )深(shēn )乎(hū )？’”唐(táng )柳(liǔ )宗(zōng )元(yuán )《送(sòng )豆(dòu )卢(lú )膺(yīng )秀(xiù )才(cái )南(nán )游(yóu )序(xù )》：“于(yú )是(shì )有(yǒu )切(qiē )磋(cuō )琢(zhuó )磨(mó )镞(zú )砺(lì )括(kuò )羽(yǔ )之(zhī )道(dào )，圣(shèng )人(rén )以(yǐ )为(wéi )重(zhòng )。”

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●镞砺括羽（简体版）