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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：投(tóu )笔(bǐ )从(cóng )戎(róng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：tóu bǐ cóng róng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：从(cóng )戎(róng )：从(cóng )军(jūn )，参(cān )军(jūn )。扔(rēng )掉(diào )笔(bǐ )去(qù )参(cān )军(jūn )。指(zhǐ )文(wén )人(rén )从(cóng )军(jūn )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·班(bān )超(chāo )传(chuán )》：“大(dà )丈(zhàng )夫(fū )无(wú )他(tā )志(zhì )略(luè )，犹(yóu )当(dāng )效(xiào )傅(fù )介(jiè )子(zǐ )，张(zhāng )骞(qiān )立(lì )功(gōng )异(yì )域(yù )，以(yǐ )取(qǔ )封(fēng )侯(hóu )，安(ān )能(néng )久(jiǔ )事(shì )笔(bǐ )砚(yàn )间(jiān )乎(hū )？”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：他(tā )象(xiàng )同(tóng )世(shì )交(jiāo )子(zǐ )弟(dì )闲(xián )话(huà )一(yī )样(yàng )，问(wèn )了(le )问(wèn )贺(hè )人(rén )龙(lóng )的(de )家(jiā )庭(tíng )情(qíng )形(xíng )，“～”的(de )经(jīng )过(guò )。 ★姚(yáo )雪(xuě )垠(yín )《李(lǐ )自(zì )成(chéng )》第(dì )二(èr )卷(juàn )第(dì )二(èr )十(shí )二(èr )章(zhāng )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：弃(qì )文(wén )就(jiù )武(wǔ )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：解(jiě )甲(jiǎ )归(guī )田(tián )

【歇(xiē )后(hòu )语(yǔ )】：秀(xiù )才(cái )当(dāng )兵(bīng )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )弃(qì )文(wén )就(jiù )武(wǔ )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：renounce the pen and join the army

【法(fǎ )文(wén )】：renoncer à la vie civile pour la carrière des armes

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：东(dōng )汉(hàn )初(chū )期(qī )，班(bān )超(chāo )因(yīn )为(wéi )家(jiā )贫(pín )靠(kào )帮(bāng )官(guān )府(fǔ )抄(chāo )写(xiě )文(wén )件(jiàn )为(wéi )生(shēng )，供(gòng )养(yǎng )老(lǎo )母(mǔ )。但(dàn )是(shì )他(tā )觉(jiào )得(dé )这(zhè )样(yàng )抄(chāo )抄(chāo )写(xiě )写(xiě )没(méi )什(shí )么(me )出(chū )息(xī )。刚(gāng )好(hǎo )北(běi )方(fāng )匈(xiōng )奴(nú )侵(qīn )汉(hàn )，他(tā )把(bǎ )笔(bǐ )一(yī )扔(rēng )，毅(yì )然(rán )报(bào )名(míng )参(cān )军(jūn )，当(dāng )了(le )一(yī )名(míng )军(jūn )官(guān )，在(zài )战(zhàn )斗(dòu )中(zhōng )立(lì )了(le )大(dà )功(gōng )。他(tā )向(xiàng )朝(cháo )廷(tíng )建(jiàn )议(yì )与(yǔ )西(xī )域(yù )各(gè )国(guó )建(jiàn )交(jiāo )，朝(cháo )廷(tíng )派(pài )他(tā )出(chū )使(shǐ )西(xī )域(yù )

(投(tóu )笔(bǐ )从(cóng )戎(róng )，投(tóu )笔(bǐ )从(cóng )戎(róng ))

《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·班(bān )超(chāo )传(chuán )》：“﹝班(bān )超(chāo )﹞家(jiā )贫(pín )，常(cháng )为(wéi )官(guān )佣(yòng )书(shū )以(yǐ )供(gòng )养(yǎng )。久(jiǔ )劳(láo )苦(kǔ )，尝(cháng )辍(chuò )业(yè )投(tóu )笔(bǐ )歎(tàn )曰(yuē )：‘大(dà )丈(zhàng )夫(fū )无(wú )它(tā )志(zhì )略(luè )，犹(yóu )当(dāng )效(xiào )傅(fù )介(jiè )子(zǐ )、张(zhāng )骞(qiān )立(lì )功(gōng )异(yì )域(yù )，以(yǐ )取(qǔ )封(fēng )侯(hóu )，安(ān )能(néng )久(jiǔ )事(shì )笔(bǐ )研(yán )间(jiān )乎(hū )？’”后(hòu )立(lì )功(gōng )西(xī )域(yù )，封(fēng )定(dìng )远(yuǎn )侯(hóu )。因(yīn )以(yǐ )“投(tóu )笔(bǐ )从(cóng )戎(róng )”为(wéi )弃(qì )文(wén )就(jiù )武(wǔ )的(de )典(diǎn )故(gù )。

唐(táng )陈(chén )子(zǐ )昂(áng )《为(wéi )金(jīn )吾(wú )将(jiāng )军(jūn )陈(chén )令(lìng )英(yīng )请(qǐng )免(miǎn )官(guān )表(biǎo )》：“臣(chén )幸(xìng )以(yǐ )常(cháng )才(cái )，文(wén )武(wǔ )兼(jiān )阙(què )，始(shǐ )年(nián )十(shí )八(bā )，投(tóu )笔(bǐ )从(cóng )戎(róng )。”

清(qīng )和(hé )邦(bāng )额(é )《夜(yè )谭(tán )随(suí )录(lù )·崔(cuī )秀(xiù )才(cái )》：“盍(hé )投(tóu )笔(bǐ )从(cóng )戎(róng )，聊(liáo )博(bó )升(shēng )斗(dòu )？”杨(yáng )沫(mò )《青(qīng )春(chūn )之(zhī )歌(gē )》第(dì )二(èr )部(bù )第(dì )二(èr )七(qī )章(zhāng )：“如(rú )果(guǒ )我(wǒ )现(xiàn )在(zài )是(shì )二(èr )十(shí )几(jǐ )岁(suì )的(de )青(qīng )年(nián )，我(wǒ )要(yào )立(lì )刻(kè )投(tóu )笔(bǐ )从(cóng )戎(róng )，雪(xuě )此(cǐ )国(guó )耻(chǐ )！”

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●投笔从戎（简体版）