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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：狗(gǒu )苟(gǒu )蝇(yíng )营(yíng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：gǒu gǒu yíng yíng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：苟(gǒu )：苟(gǒu )且(qiě )偷(tōu )生(shēng )；营(yíng )：谋(móu )求(qiú )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )为(wéi )了(le )名(míng )利(lì )不(bú )择(zé )手(shǒu )段(duàn )，象(xiàng )苍(cāng )蝇(yíng )一(yī )样(yàng )飞(fēi )来(lái )飞(fēi )去(qù )，象(xiàng )狗(gǒu )一(yī )样(yàng )不(bú )知(zhī )羞(xiū )耻(chǐ )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：唐(táng )·韩(hán )愈(yù )《送(sòng )穷(qióng )文(wén )》：“蝇(yíng )营(yíng )狗(gǒu )苟(gǒu )，驱(qū )去(qù )复(fù )返(fǎn )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：到(dào )底(dǐ )～，依(yī )然(rán )逃(táo )不(bú )了(le )圣(shèng )明(míng )烛(zhú )照(zhào )，这(zhè )不(bú )是(shì )一(yī )件(jiàn )极(jí )可(kě )喜(xǐ )的(de )事(shì )吗(ma )？（清(qīng )·曾(céng )朴(pǔ )《孽(niè )海(hǎi )花(huā )》第(dì )二(èr )十(shí )一(yī )回(huí )）

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：苟(gǒu )且(qiě )偷(tōu )生(shēng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、状(zhuàng )语(yǔ )；比(bǐ )喻(yù )不(bú )顾(gù )廉(lián )耻(chǐ )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：ingratiate oneself with someone to gain one's ends

(狗(gǒu )苟(gǒu )蝇(yíng )营(yíng )，狗(gǒu )苟(gǒu )蝇(yíng )营(yíng ))

像(xiàng )狗(gǒu )那(nà )样(yàng )苟(gǒu )且(qiě )求(qiú )活(huó )，像(xiàng )苍(cāng )蝇(yíng )那(nà )样(yàng )营(yíng )营(yíng )往(wǎng )来(lái )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )不(bú )顾(gù )廉(lián )耻(chǐ )，到(dào )处(chù )鑽(zuàn )营(yíng )。

宋(sòng )文(wén )天(tiān )祥(xiáng )《御(yù )试(shì )策(cè )一(yī )道(dào )》：“牛(niú )维(wéi )马(mǎ )絷(zhí )，狗(gǒu )苟(gǒu )蝇(yíng )营(yíng )，患(huàn )得(dé )患(huàn )失(shī )，无(wú )所(suǒ )不(bú )至(zhì )者(zhě )，无(wú )怪(guài )也(yě )。”

元(yuán )滕(téng )斌(bīn )《普(pǔ )天(tiān )乐(lè )·财(cái )》曲(qǔ )：“锦(jǐn )步(bù )障(zhàng )，黄(huáng )金(jīn )坞(wù )，狗(gǒu )苟(gǒu )蝇(yíng )营(yíng )贪(tān )不(bú )足(zú )。”

清(qīng )王(wáng )韬(tāo )《禁(jìn )游(yóu )民(mín )》：“以(yǐ )官(guān )场(chǎng )作(zuò )利(lì )场(chǎng )，狗(gǒu )苟(gǒu )蝇(yíng )营(yíng )，靡(mí )所(suǒ )不(bú )至(zhì )。”

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●狗苟蝇营（简体版）