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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：惩(chéng )羹(gēng )吹(chuī )齑(jī )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：chéng gēng chuī jī

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：羹(gēng )：用(yòng )肉(ròu )、菜(cài )等(děng )煮(zhǔ )成(chéng )的(de )汤(tāng )；齑(jī )：细(xì )切(qiē )的(de )冷(lěng )食(shí )肉(ròu )菜(cài )。被(bèi )热(rè )汤(tāng )烫(tàng )过(guò )嘴(zuǐ )，吃(chī )冷(lěng )食(shí )时(shí )也(yě )要(yào )吹(chuī )一(yī )吹(chuī )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )受(shòu )到(dào )过(guò )教(jiāo )训(xùn )，遇(yù )事(shì )过(guò )分(fèn )小(xiǎo )心(xīn )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：战(zhàn )国(guó )·楚(chǔ )·屈(qū )原(yuán )《九(jiǔ )章(zhāng )·惜(xī )诵(sòng )》：“惩(chéng )于(yú )羹(gēng )者(zhě )而(ér )吹(chuī )齑(jī )兮(xī )，何(hé )不(bú )变(biàn )此(cǐ )志(zhì )也(yě )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：～岂(qǐ )其(qí )非(fēi )，亡(wáng )羊(yáng )补(bǔ )牢(láo )理(lǐ )所(suǒ )宜(yí )。 ★宋(sòng )·陆(lù )游(yóu )《秋(qiū )兴(xìng )》诗(shī )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：惩(chéng )羹(gēng )吹(chuī )虀(jī )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；比(bǐ )喻(yù )做(zuò )事(shì )过(guò )分(fèn )小(xiǎo )心(xīn )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：A scalded cat dreads even cold water.

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●惩羹吹齑（简体版）