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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：东(dōng )观(guān )之(zhī )殃(yāng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：dōng guān zhī yāng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )任(rèn )鲁(lǔ )司(sī )寇(kòu )时(shí )，杀(shā )少(shǎo )正(zhèng )于(yú )东(dōng )观(guān )之(zhī )下(xià )。后(hòu )用(yòng )以(yǐ )指(zhǐ )杀(shā )身(shēn )之(zhī )祸(huò )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )家(jiā )语(yǔ )·始(shǐ )诛(zhū )》：“孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )为(wéi )鲁(lǔ )司(sī )寇(kòu )，摄(shè )行(háng )相(xiàng )事(shì )……七(qī )日(rì )而(ér )诛(zhū )政(zhèng )大(dà )夫(fū )正(zhèng )卯(mǎo )，戮(lù )之(zhī )于(yú )两(liǎng )观(guān )之(zhī )下(xià )。”汉(hàn )·桓(huán )宽(kuān )《盐(yán )铁(tiě )论(lùn )·颂(sòng )贤(xián )》：“未(wèi )睹(dǔ )功(gōng )业(yè )所(suǒ )至(zhì )，而(ér )见(jiàn )东(dōng )观(guān )之(zhī )殃(yāng )，身(shēn )得(dé )重(zhòng )罪(zuì )，不(bú )得(dé )以(yǐ )寿(shòu )终(zhōng )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：杀(shā )身(shēn )之(zhī )祸(huò )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )杀(shā )身(shēn )之(zhī )祸(huò )

(东(dōng )观(guān )之(zhī )殃(yāng )，东(dōng )观(guān )之(zhī )殃(yāng ))

《孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )家(jiā )语(yǔ )·始(shǐ )诛(zhū )》：“孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )为(wéi )鲁(lǔ )司(sī )寇(kòu )，摄(shè )行(háng )相(xiàng )事(shì )……七(qī )日(rì )而(ér )诛(zhū )乱(luàn )政(zhèng )大(dà )夫(fū )少(shǎo )正(zhèng )卯(mǎo )，戮(lù )之(zhī )于(yú )两(liǎng )观(guān )之(zhī )下(xià )。”两(liǎng )观(guān )，汉(hàn )刘(liú )向(xiàng )《说(shuō )苑(yuàn )·指(zhǐ )武(wǔ )》作(zuò )“东(dōng )观(guān )”。后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )“东(dōng )观(guān )之(zhī )殃(yāng )”谓(wèi )杀(shā )身(shēn )之(zhī )祸(huò )。

汉(hàn )桓(huán )宽(kuān )《盐(yán )铁(tiě )论(lùn )·颂(sòng )贤(xián )》：“未(wèi )睹(dǔ )功(gōng )业(yè )所(suǒ )至(zhì )而(ér )见(jiàn )东(dōng )观(guān )之(zhī )殃(yāng )，身(shēn )得(dé )重(zhòng )罪(zuì )，不(bú )得(dé )以(yǐ )寿(shòu )终(zhōng )。”

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●东观之殃（简体版）