掩口
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1.以(yǐ )手(shǒu )捂(wǔ )住(zhù )嘴(zuǐ )巴(bā )。
《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·曲(qǔ )礼(lǐ )上(shàng )》:“负(fù )剑(jiàn )辟(pì )咡(ér )诏(zhào )之(zhī ),则(zé )掩(yǎn )口(kǒu )而(ér )对(duì )。”
孔(kǒng )颖(yǐng )达(dá )疏(shū ):“掩(yǎn )口(kǒu ),恐(kǒng )气(qì )触(chù )人(rén )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“掩(yǎn )口(kǒu )而(ér )笑(xiào )”、“掩(yǎn )口(kǒu )胡(hú )卢(lú )”。
2.沉(chén )默(mò )不(bú )语(yǔ );不(bú )敢(gǎn )出(chū )声(shēng )。
《史(shǐ )记(jì )·孝(xiào )武(wǔ )本(běn )纪(jì )》:“臣(chén )恐(kǒng )效(xiào )文(wén )成(chéng ),则(zé )方(fāng )士(shì )皆(jiē )掩(yǎn )口(kǒu ),恶(è )敢(gǎn )言(yán )方(fāng )哉(zāi )!”
《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·酷(kù )吏(lì )传(chuán )·阳(yáng )球(qiú )》:“松(sōng )览(lǎn )等(děng )皆(jiē )出(chū )于(yú )微(wēi )蔑(miè ),斗(dòu )筲(shāo )小(xiǎo )人(rén )……莫(mò )不(bú )被(bèi )蒙(méng )殊(shū )恩(ēn ),蝉(chán )蜕(tuì )滓(zǐ )浊(zhuó )。是(shì )以(yǐ )有(yǒu )识(shí )掩(yǎn )口(kǒu ),天(tiān )下(xià )嗟(jiē )歎(tàn )。”
《东(dōng )周(zhōu )列(liè )国(guó )志(zhì )》第(dì )八(bā )二(èr )回(huí ):“忠(zhōng )臣(chén )掩(yǎn )口(kǒu ),谗(chán )夫(fū )在(zài )侧(cè ),邪(xié )说(shuō )谀(yú )辞(cí ),以(yǐ )曲(qǔ )为(wéi )直(zhí )。”
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