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(团(tuán )营(yíng )，团(tuán )营(yíng ))

明(míng )自(zì )土(tǔ )木(mù )之(zhī )役(yì )后(hòu )，京(jīng )军(jūn )三(sān )大(dà )营(yíng )(五(wǔ )军(jūn )、三(sān )千(qiān )、神(shén )机(jī ))损(sǔn )失(shī )殆(dài )尽(jìn )。

景(jǐng )泰(tài )中(zhōng )，于(yú )谦(qiān )从(cóng )三(sān )营(yíng )中(zhōng )选(xuǎn )精(jīng )兵(bīng )十(shí )万(wàn )，分(fèn )十(shí )营(yíng )集(jí )中(zhōng )操(cāo )练(liàn )，称(chēng )为(wéi )团(tuán )营(yíng )。

嘉(jiā )靖(jìng )时(shí )罢(bà )团(tuán )营(yíng )，恢(huī )复(fù )旧(jiù )制(zhì )。

《明(míng )史(shǐ )·孝(xiào )宗(zōng )纪(jì )》：“冬(dōng )十(shí )月(yuè )丙(bǐng )寅(yín )，命(mìng )工(gōng )作(zuò )不(bú )得(dé )役(yì )团(tuán )营(yíng )军(jūn )士(shì )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“三(sān )大(dà )营(yíng )”。

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