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(沉(chén )着(zhe )，沉(chén )着(zhe ))

1.谓(wèi )着(zhe )实(shí )而(ér )不(bú )轻(qīng )浮(fú )。

唐(táng )元(yuán )稹(zhěn )《法(fǎ )曲(qǔ )》：“明(míng )皇(huáng )度(dù )曲(qǔ )多(duō )新(xīn )态(tài )，宛(wǎn )转(zhuǎn )侵(qīn )淫(yín )易(yì )沉(chén )着(zhe )。”

宋(sòng )范(fàn )成(chéng )大(dà )《读(dú )白(bái )傅(fù )洛(luò )中(zhōng )老(lǎo )病(bìng )后(hòu )诗(shī )戏(xì )书(shū )》诗(shī )：“陶(táo )写(xiě )赖(lài )歌(gē )酒(jiǔ )，意(yì )象(xiàng )颇(pō )沉(chén )着(zhe )。”

明(míng )何(hé )景(jǐng )明(míng )《明(míng )月(yuè )篇(piān )》序(xù )：“僕(pú )始(shǐ )读(dú )杜(dù )子(zǐ )七(qī )言(yán )诗(shī )歌(gē )，爱(ài )其(qí )陈(chén )事(shì )切(qiē )实(shí )，布(bù )辞(cí )沉(chén )着(zhe )，鄙(bǐ )心(xīn )窃(qiè )效(xiào )之(zhī )。”

清(qīng )沉(chén )德(dé )潜(qián )《说(shuō )诗(shī )晬(zuì )语(yǔ )》卷(juàn )下(xià )引(yǐn )作(zuò )“沉(chén )着(zhe )”。

王(wáng )国(guó )维(wéi )《人(rén )间(jiān )词(cí )话(huà )》二(èr )七(qī )：“﹝永(yǒng )叔(shū )﹞于(yú )豪(háo )放(fàng )之(zhī )中(zhōng )有(yǒu )沉(chén )着(zhe )之(zhī )致(zhì )，所(suǒ )以(yǐ )尤(yóu )高(gāo )。”

梁(liáng )启(qǐ )超(chāo )《十(shí )种(zhǒng )德(dé )性(xìng )相(xiàng )反(fǎn )相(xiàng )成(chéng )议(yì )》：“自(zì )信(xìn )者(zhě )常(cháng )沉(chén )着(zhe )，而(ér )骄(jiāo )傲(ào )者(zhě )常(cháng )浮(fú )扬(yáng )。”

2.犹(yóu )沉(chén )溺(nì )。

宋(sòng )沉(chén )作(zuò )哲(zhé )《寓(yù )简(jiǎn )》卷(juàn )七(qī )：“况(kuàng )沉(chén )着(zhe )于(yú )爱(ài )欲(yù )之(zhī )中(zhōng )，而(ér )可(kě )以(yǐ )语(yǔ )学(xué )道(dào )乎(hū )！”

3.不(bú )慌(huāng )不(bú )忙(máng )；镇(zhèn )静(jìng )。

鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《且(qiě )介(jiè )亭(tíng )杂(zá )文(wén )·拿(ná )来(lái )主(zhǔ )义(yì )》：“然(rán )而(ér )首(shǒu )先(xiān )要(yào )这(zhè )人(rén )沉(chén )着(zhe )，勇(yǒng )勐(měng )，有(yǒu )辨(biàn )别(bié )，不(bú )自(zì )私(sī )。”

杨(yáng )朔(shuò )《海(hǎi )天(tiān )苍(cāng )苍(cāng )》：“你(nǐ )想(xiǎng )不(bú )到(dào )一(yī )个(gè )孩(hái )子(zǐ )会(huì )在(zài )战(zhàn )斗(dòu )里(lǐ )有(yǒu )多(duō )么(me )沉(chén )着(zhe )。”

4.医(yī )学(xué )用(yòng )语(yǔ )。非(fēi )细(xì )胞(bāo )性(xìng )的(de )物(wù )质(zhì )(色(sè )素(sù )、钙(gài )质(zhì )等(děng ))沉(chén )积(jī )在(zài )有(yǒu )机(jī )体(tǐ )的(de )组(zǔ )织(zhī )中(zhōng )。

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●沈著（简体版）