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(极(jí )枢(shū )，极(jí )枢(shū ))

指(zhǐ )北(běi )极(jí )星(xīng )和(hé )天(tiān )枢(shū )星(xīng )。

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·李(lǐ )寻(xún )传(chuán )》：“《书(shū )》云(yún )：‘天(tiān )聪(cōng )明(míng )。’盖(gài )言(yán )紫(zǐ )宫(gōng )极(jí )枢(shū )，通(tōng )位(wèi )帝(dì )纪(jì )。”

颜(yán )师(shī )古(gǔ )注(zhù )引(yǐn )孟(mèng )康(kāng )曰(yuē )：“紫(zǐ )宫(gōng )，天(tiān )之(zhī )北(běi )宫(gōng )也(yě )。极(jí )，天(tiān )之(zhī )北(běi )极(jí )星(xīng )也(yě )，枢(shū )是(shì )其(qí )迴(huí )转(zhuǎn )者(zhě )也(yě )。”

《隋(suí )书(shū )·天(tiān )文(wén )志(zhì )上(shàng )》：“抱(bào )极(jí )枢(shū )四(sì )星(xīng )曰(yuē )四(sì )辅(fǔ )。所(suǒ )以(yǐ )辅(fǔ )佐(zuǒ )北(běi )极(jí )，而(ér )出(chū )度(dù )授(shòu )政(zhèng )也(yě )。”

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