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1.传(chuán )说(shuō )中(zhōng )的(de )神(shén )麻(má )，常(cháng )折(shé )以(yǐ )赠(zèng )别(bié )。

《楚(chǔ )辞(cí )·九(jiǔ )歌(gē )·大(dà )司(sī )命(mìng )》：“折(shé )疏(shū )麻(má )兮(xī )瑶(yáo )华(huá )，将(jiāng )以(yǐ )遗(yí )兮(xī )离(lí )居(jū )。”

王(wáng )逸(yì )注(zhù )：“疏(shū )麻(má )，神(shén )麻(má )也(yě )。”

唐(táng )骆(luò )宾(bīn )王(wáng )《夏(xià )日(rì )游(yóu )德(dé )州(zhōu )赠(zèng )高(gāo )四(sì )》诗(shī )：“傥(tǎng )忆(yì )幽(yōu )岩(yán )桂(guì )，犹(yóu )冀(jì )折(shé )疏(shū )麻(má )。”

明(míng )杨(yáng )慎(shèn )《赠(zèng )钱(qián )小(xiǎo )容(róng )佥(qiān )事(shì )》诗(shī )：“离(lí )居(jū )欲(yù )有(yǒu )赠(zèng )，持(chí )此(cǐ )代(dài )疏(shū )麻(má )。”

2.植(zhí )物(wù )名(míng )。多(duō )指(zhǐ )大(dà )麻(má )。

唐(táng )柳(liǔ )宗(zōng )元(yuán )《田(tián )家(jiā )》诗(shī )之(zhī )二(èr )：“庭(tíng )际(jì )秋(qiū )虫(chóng )鸣(míng )，疏(shū )麻(má )方(fāng )寂(jì )历(lì )。”

明(míng )高(gāo )启(qǐ )《晓(xiǎo )晴(qíng )东(dōng )皋(gāo )步(bù )眺(tiào )》诗(shī )：“篱(lí )落(luò )疏(shū )麻(má )长(zhǎng )，田(tián )畦(qí )曲(qǔ )水(shuǐ )流(liú )。”

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