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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：竖(shù )起(qǐ )脊(jǐ )梁(liáng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：shù qǐ jí liáng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：比(bǐ )喻(yù )振(zhèn )作(zuò )精(jīng )神(shén )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：宋(sòng )·陈(chén )亮(liàng )《癸(guǐ )卯(mǎo )秋(qiū )答(dá )朱(zhū )元(yuán )晦(huì )秘(mì )书(shū )书(shū )》：“伯(bó )恭(gōng )钦(qīn )夫(fū )敏(mǐn )妙(miào )固(gù )未(wèi )易(yì )及(jí )，然(rán )正(zhèng )大(dà )之(zhī )体(tǐ )，挺(tǐng )特(tè )之(zhī )气(qì )，竖(shù )起(qǐ )脊(jǐ )梁(liáng )，当(dāng )时(shí )轻(qīng )重(zhòng )有(yǒu )无(wú )，独(dú )于(yú )门(mén )下(xià )归(guī )心(xīn )而(ér )已(yǐ )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：汝(rǔ )旧(jiù )呼(hū )狄(dí )三(sān )，今(jīn )名(míng )道(dào )川(chuān )，川(chuān )即(jí )三(sān )耳(ěr )；能(néng )～办(bàn )个(gè )事(shì )，其(qí )道(dào )如(rú )川(chuān )之(zhī )增(zēng )，若(ruò )放(fàng )倒(dǎo )，则(zé )依(yī )旧(jiù )狄(dí )三(sān )也(yě )。 ★清(qīng )·翟(zhái )灏(hào )《通(tōng )俗(sú )编(biān )·身(shēn )体(tǐ )》引(yǐn )《指(zhǐ )月(yuè )录(lù )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：挺(tǐng )直(zhí )腰(yāo )板(bǎn )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )劝(quàn )诫(jiè )人(rén )

【法(fǎ )文(wén )】：redresser l'échine

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●竖起脊梁（简体版）