取法乎上
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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】:取(qǔ )法(fǎ )乎(hū )上(shàng )
【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】:qǔ fǎ hū shàng
【解(jiě )释(shì )】:取(qǔ )法(fǎ ):取(qǔ )为(wéi )法(fǎ )则(zé )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )效(xiào )仿(fǎng )于(yú )高(gāo )超(chāo )、精(jīng )湛(zhàn )的(de )学(xué )识(shí )、技(jì )艺(yì )等(děng )。
【出(chū )处(chù )】:唐(táng )·李(lǐ )世(shì )民(mín )《帝(dì )范(fàn )》:“汝(rǔ )当(dāng )更(gèng )求(qiú )古(gǔ )之(zhī )哲(zhé )王(wáng )以(yǐ )为(wéi )师(shī ),如(rú )吾(wú ),不(bú )足(zú )法(fǎ )也(yě )。夫(fū )取(qǔ )法(fǎ )于(yú )上(shàng ),仅(jǐn )得(dé )其(qí )中(zhōng );取(qǔ )法(fǎ )于(yú )中(zhōng ),不(bú )免(miǎn )为(wéi )下(xià )。”
【示(shì )例(lì )】:诗(shī )宗(zōng )韩(hán )、杜(dù )、苏(sū )三(sān )家(jiā ),自(zì )是(shì )~之(zhī )意(yì )。 ★清(qīng )·袁(yuán )枚(méi )《小(xiǎo )仓(cāng )山(shān )房(fáng )尺(chǐ )牍(dú )》卷(juàn )一(yī )百(bǎi )二(èr )十(shí )九(jiǔ )
【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】:取(qǔ )法(fǎ )于(yú )上(shàng ),仅(jǐn )得(dé )乎(hū )中(zhōng )
【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】:
【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】:作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ );用(yòng )于(yú )处(chù )事(shì )
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