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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：斗(dòu )水(shuǐ )活(huó )鳞(lín )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：dòu shuǐ huó lín

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：比(bǐ )喻(yù )得(dé )到(dào )微(wēi )薄(báo )的(de )资(zī )助(zhù )而(ér )解(jiě )救(jiù )眼(yǎn )前(qián )的(de )危(wēi )急(jí )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：语(yǔ )出(chū )《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·外(wài )物(wù )》：“周(zhōu )昨(zuó )来(lái )，有(yǒu )中(zhōng )道(dào )而(ér )呼(hū )者(zhě )。周(zhōu )顾(gù )视(shì )车(chē )辙(zhé )中(zhōng )，有(yǒu )鲋(fù )鱼(yú )焉(yān )。周(zhōu )问(wèn )之(zhī )曰(yuē )：‘鲋(fù )鱼(yú )来(lái )！子(zǐ )何(hé )为(wéi )者(zhě )邪(xié )？’对(duì )曰(yuē )：‘我(wǒ )，东(dōng )海(hǎi )之(zhī )波(bō )臣(chén )也(yě )。君(jūn )岂(qǐ )有(yǒu )斗(dòu )升(shēng )之(zhī )水(shuǐ )而(ér )活(huó )我(wǒ )哉(zāi )？’”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：闻(wén )说(shuō )道(dào )卢(lú )家(jiā )广(guǎng )施(shī )，我(wǒ )挈(qiè )儿(ér )女(nǚ )从(cóng )乡(xiāng )来(lái )至(zhì )，但(dàn )只(zhī )愿(yuàn )～，敢(gǎn )指(zhǐ )望(wàng )千(qiān )金(jīn )布(bù )地(dì )。 ★明(míng )·徐(xú )复(fù )祚(zuò )《一(yī )文(wén )钱(qián )》第(dì )五(wǔ )出(chū )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )求(qiú )助(zhù )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：战(zhàn )国(guó )时(shí )期(qī )，思(sī )想(xiǎng )家(jiā )庄(zhuāng )周(zhōu )在(zài )《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )》中(zhōng )运(yùn )用(yòng )寓(yù )言(yán )故(gù )事(shì )，他(tā )在(zài )《外(wài )物(wù )》篇(piān )中(zhōng )讲(jiǎng )到(dào )：庄(zhuāng )周(zhōu )在(zài )旅(lǚ )行(háng )途(tú )中(zhōng )听(tīng )到(dào )有(yǒu )声(shēng )音(yīn )叫(jiào )他(tā )，他(tā )在(zài )车(chē )辙(zhé )中(zhōng )发(fā )现(xiàn )一(yī )条(tiáo )鲋(fù )鱼(yú )，鲋(fù )鱼(yú )即(jí )将(jiāng )缺(quē )水(shuǐ )请(qǐng )求(qiú )帮(bāng )助(zhù )，庄(zhuāng )周(zhōu )准(zhǔn )备(bèi )取(qǔ )一(yī )杯(bēi )水(shuǐ )救(jiù )它(tā )，鲋(fù )鱼(yú )说(shuō )他(tā )是(shì )东(dōng )海(hǎi )的(de )波(bō )臣(chén )，哪(nǎ )里(lǐ )是(shì )这(zhè )斗(dòu )升(shēng )之(zhī )水(shuǐ )能(néng )够(gòu )生(shēng )活(huó )下(xià )去(qù )的(de )

(斗(dòu )水(shuǐ )活(huó )鳞(lín )，斗(dòu )水(shuǐ )活(huó )鳞(lín ))

语(yǔ )本(běn )《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·外(wài )物(wù )》：“周(zhōu )昨(zuó )来(lái )，有(yǒu )中(zhōng )道(dào )而(ér )呼(hū )者(zhě )。

周(zhōu )顾(gù )视(shì )车(chē )辙(zhé )中(zhōng )，有(yǒu )鲋(fù )鱼(yú )焉(yān )。

周(zhōu )问(wèn )之(zhī )曰(yuē )：‘鲋(fù )鱼(yú )来(lái )！子(zǐ )何(hé )为(wéi )者(zhě )邪(xié )？’对(duì )曰(yuē )：‘我(wǒ )，东(dōng )海(hǎi )之(zhī )波(bō )臣(chén )也(yě )。君(jūn )岂(qǐ )有(yǒu )斗(dòu )升(shēng )之(zhī )水(shuǐ )而(ér )活(huó )我(wǒ )哉(zāi )？’”后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )“斗(dòu )水(shuǐ )活(huó )鳞(lín )”比(bǐ )喻(yù )得(dé )到(dào )微(wēi )薄(báo )的(de )资(zī )助(zhù )而(ér )解(jiě )救(jiù )眼(yǎn )前(qián )的(de )危(wēi )急(jí )。

明(míng )徐(xú )复(fù )祚(zuò )《一(yī )文(wén )钱(qián )》第(dì )五(wǔ )齣(chū )：“闻(wén )说(shuō )道(dào )卢(lú )家(jiā )广(guǎng )施(shī )，我(wǒ )挈(qiè )儿(ér )女(nǚ )从(cóng )乡(xiāng )来(lái )至(zhì )，但(dàn )只(zhī )愿(yuàn )斗(dòu )水(shuǐ )活(huó )鳞(lín )，敢(gǎn )指(zhǐ )望(wàng )千(qiān )金(jīn )布(bù )地(dì )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“涸(hé )鲋(fù )”。

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●斗水活鳞（简体版）