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古(gǔ )谓(wèi )农(nóng )田(tián )少(shǎo )的(de )国(guó )家(jiā )移(yí )民(mín )到(dào )别(bié )国(guó )去(qù )种(zhǒng )田(tián )。

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·西(xī )域(yù )传(chuán )上(shàng )·鄯(shàn )善(shàn )国(guó )》：“地(dì )沙(shā )卤(lǔ )，少(shǎo )田(tián )，寄(jì )田(tián )仰(yǎng )穀(yù )旁(páng )国(guó )。”

颜(yán )师(shī )古(gǔ )注(zhù )：“寄(jì )于(yú )它(tā )国(guó )种(zhǒng )田(tián )，又(yòu )籴(dí )旁(páng )国(guó )之(zhī )穀(yù )也(yě )。”

《宋(sòng )书(shū )·索(suǒ )虏(lǔ )传(chuán )》：“赫(hè )连(lián )氏(shì )有(yǒu )名(míng )卫(wèi )臣(chén )者(zhě )，种(zhǒng )落(luò )在(zài )朔(shuò )方(fāng )塞(sāi )外(wài )，部(bù )落(luò )千(qiān )馀(yú )户(hù )。

朔(shuò )方(fāng )以(yǐ )西(xī )，西(xī )至(zhì )上(shàng )郡(jùn )，东(dōng )西(xī )千(qiān )馀(yú )里(lǐ )，汉(hàn )世(shì )徙(xǐ )谪(zhé )民(mín )居(jū )之(zhī )，土(tǔ )地(dì )良(liáng )沃(wò )，苻(fú )坚(jiān )时(shí )，卫(wèi )臣(chén )入(rù )塞(sāi )寄(jì )田(tián )，春(chūn )来(lái )秋(qiū )去(qù )。”

郭(guō )沫(mò )若(ruò )《中(zhōng )国(guó )史(shǐ )稿(gǎo )》第(dì )三(sān )编(biān )第(dì )三(sān )章(zhāng )第(dì )四(sì )节(jiē )：“﹝楼(lóu )兰(lán )﹞人(rén )民(mín )从(cóng )事(shì )畜(chù )牧(mù )和(hé )农(nóng )业(yè )生(shēng )产(chǎn )，由(yóu )于(yú )沙(shā )漠(mò )地(dì )多(duō )，农(nóng )田(tián )很(hěn )少(shǎo )，往(wǎng )往(wǎng )到(dào )别(bié )国(guó )去(qù )‘寄(jì )田(tián )’。”

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●寄田（简体版）