抽簪
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谓(wèi )弃(qì )官(guān )引(yǐn )退(tuì )。古(gǔ )时(shí )作(zuò )官(guān )的(de )人(rén )须(xū )束(shù )髮(fà )整(zhěng )冠(guàn ),用(yòng )簪(zān )连(lián )冠(guàn )于(yú )髮(fà ),故(gù )称(chēng )引(yǐn )退(tuì )为(wéi )“抽(chōu )簪(zān )”。
《文(wén )选(xuǎn )·沉(chén )约(yuē )<应(yīng )诏(zhào )乐(lè )游(yóu )苑(yuàn )饯(jiàn )吕(lǚ )僧(sēng )珍(zhēn )诗(shī )>》:“将(jiāng )陪(péi )告(gào )成(chéng )礼(lǐ ),待(dài )此(cǐ )未(wèi )抽(chōu )簪(zān )。”
李(lǐ )善(shàn )注(zhù )引(yǐn )锺(zhōng )会(huì )《遗(yí )荣(róng )赋(fù )》:“散(sàn )髮(fà )抽(chōu )簪(zān ),永(yǒng )纵(zòng )一(yī )壑(hè )。”
唐(táng )李(lǐ )深(shēn )《游(yóu )烂(làn )柯(kē )山(shān )》诗(shī ):“真(zhēn )兴(xìng )得(dé )津(jīn )梁(liáng ),抽(chōu )簪(zān )永(yǒng )游(yóu )衍(yǎn )。”
宋(sòng )乐(lè )史(shǐ )《广(guǎng )卓(zhuó )异(yì )记(jì )·御(yù )製(zhì )送(sòng )诗(shī )并(bìng )序(xù )》:“遗(yí )荣(róng )期(qī )入(rù )道(dào ),辞(cí )老(lǎo )竞(jìng )抽(chōu )簪(zān )。”
清(qīng )曹(cáo )寅(yín )《半(bàn )轩(xuān )至(zhì )真(zhēn )州(zhōu )舟(zhōu )次(cì )即(jí )事(shì )》诗(shī )之(zhī )二(èr ):“终(zhōng )须(xū )霖(lín )雨(yǔ )去(qù ),未(wèi )老(lǎo )慎(shèn )抽(chōu )簪(zān )。”
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