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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：遵(zūn )养(yǎng )时(shí )晦(huì )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：zūn yǎng shí huì

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：遵(zūn )：遵(zūn )循(xún )，按(àn )照(zhào )；时(shí )：时(shí )势(shì )；晦(huì )：隐(yǐn )藏(cáng )。原(yuán )为(wéi )颂(sòng )扬(yáng )周(zhōu )武(wǔ )王(wáng )顺(shùn )应(yīng )时(shí )势(shì )，退(tuì )守(shǒu )待(dài )时(shí )。后(hòu )多(duō )指(zhǐ )暂(zàn )时(shí )隐(yǐn )居(jū )，等(děng )待(dài )时(shí )机(jī )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《诗(shī )经(jīng )·周(zhōu )颂(sòng )·酌(zhuó )》：“于(yú )铄(shuò )王(wáng )师(shī )，遵(zūn )养(yǎng )时(shí )晦(huì )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：段(duàn )祺(qí )瑞(ruì )经(jīng )了(le )此(cǐ )险(xiǎn )，越(yuè )发(fā )杜(dù )门(mén )谢(xiè )客(kè )，～，连(lián )几(jǐ )个(gè )围(wéi )棋(qí )好(hǎo )友(yǒu )，也(yě )不(bú )甚(shèn )往(wǎng )来(lái )了(le )。 ★蔡(cài )东(dōng )藩(fān )、许(xǔ )厪(jǐn )父(fù )《民(mín )国(guó )通(tōng )俗(sú )演(yǎn )义(yì )》第(dì )五(wǔ )十(shí )一(yī )回(huí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：遵(zūn )时(shí )养(yǎng )晦(huì )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )蓄(xù )势(shì )待(dài )发(fā )

(遵(zūn )养(yǎng )时(shí )晦(huì )，遵(zūn )养(yǎng )时(shí )晦(huì ))

谓(wèi )顺(shùn )应(yīng )时(shí )势(shì )积(jī )蓄(xù )力(lì )量(liàng )以(yǐ )待(dài )时(shí )机(jī )。

《诗(shī )·周(zhōu )颂(sòng )·酌(zhuó )》：“于(yú )铄(shuò )王(wáng )师(shī )，遵(zūn )养(yǎng )时(shí )晦(huì )。”

朱(zhū )熹(xī )集(jí )传(chuán )：“此(cǐ )亦(yì )颂(sòng )武(wǔ )王(wáng )之(zhī )诗(shī )，言(yán )其(qí )初(chū )有(yǒu )于(yú )铄(shuò )之(zhī )师(shī )而(ér )不(bú )用(yòng )，退(tuì )自(zì )循(xún )养(yǎng )，与(yǔ )时(shí )皆(jiē )晦(huì )。”

《晋(jìn )书(shū )·文(wén )帝(dì )纪(jì )》：“公(gōng )躬(gōng )擐(huàn )甲(jiǎ )胄(zhòu )，龚(gōng )行(háng )天(tiān )罚(fá )，玄(xuán )谋(móu )庙(miào )算(suàn )，遵(zūn )养(yǎng )时(shí )晦(huì )。”

元(yuán )郝(hǎo )经(jīng )《班(bān )师(shī )议(yì )》：“不(bú )遵(zūn )养(yǎng )时(shí )晦(huì )，老(lǎo )师(shī )费(fèi )财(cái )，卒(zú )无(wú )成(chéng )功(gōng )。”

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●遵养时晦（简体版）