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1.油(yóu )漆(qī )施(shī )工(gōng )中(zhōng )填(tián )嵌(qiàn )缝(féng )隙(xì )、平(píng )整(zhěng )表(biǎo )面(miàn )的(de )膏(gāo )状(zhuàng )材(cái )料(liào )。一(yī )般(bān )以(yǐ )熟(shú )桐(tóng )油(yóu )与(yǔ )石(shí )灰(huī )或(huò )石(shí )膏(gāo )调(diào )拌(bàn )而(ér )成(chéng )。也(yě )常(cháng )用(yòng )于(yú )固(gù )定(dìng )门(mén )窗(chuāng )玻(bō )璃(lí )等(děng )。

《宋(sòng )史(shǐ )·叛(pàn )臣(chén )传(chuán )下(xià )·李(lǐ )全(quán )》：“全(quán )造(zào )舟(zhōu )益(yì )急(jí )，至(zhì )发(fā )冢(zhǒng )取(qǔ )煔(qián )板(bǎn )，鍊(liàn )铁(tiě )钱(qián )为(wéi )钉(dìng )鞠(jū )，熬(áo )人(rén )脂(zhī )擣(chóu )油(yóu )灰(huī )，列(liè )炬(jù )继(jì )晷(guǐ )，招(zhāo )沿(yán )海(hǎi )亡(wáng )命(mìng )为(wéi )水(shuǐ )手(shǒu )。”

清(qīng )沉(chén )覆(fù )《浮(fú )生(shēng )六(liù )记(jì )·闲(xián )情(qíng )记(jì )趣(qù )》：“用(yòng )油(yóu )灰(huī )迭(dié )宣(xuān )州(zhōu )石(shí )于(yú )白(bái )石(shí )盆(pén )，取(qǔ )色(sè )匀(yún )也(yě )。”

2.谓(wèi )沾(zhān )着(zhe )油(yóu )污(wū )和(hé )尘(chén )垢(gòu )。

王(wáng )统(tǒng )照(zhào )《号(hào )声(shēng )·司(sī )令(lìng )》：“一(yī )百(bǎi )十(shí )三(sān )团(tuán )，你(nǐ )记(jì )得(dé )从(cóng )我(wǒ )们(men )这(zhè )镇(zhèn )上(shàng )过(guò )的(de )，真(zhēn )丢(diū )脸(liǎn )！哪(nǎ )一(yī )个(gè )不(bú )是(shì )穿(chuān )着(zhe )油(yóu )灰(huī )的(de )衣(yī )服(fú )？不(bú )知(zhī )是(shì )几(jǐ )辈(bèi )子(zǐ )的(de )？连(lián )咱(zán )们(men )还(hái )不(bú )如(rú )。”

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●油灰（简体版）