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(异(yì )世(shì )，异(yì )世(shì ))

1.不(bú )同(tóng )时(shí )代(dài )。

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·王(wáng )莽(mǎng )传(chuán )上(shàng )》：“至(zhì )于(yú )制(zhì )作(zuò )，与(yǔ )周(zhōu )公(gōng )异(yì )世(shì )同(tóng )符(fú )。”

南(nán )朝(cháo )宋(sòng )谢(xiè )灵(líng )运(yùn )《七(qī )里(lǐ )濑(lài )》诗(shī )：“谁(shuí )谓(wèi )古(gǔ )今(jīn )殊(shū )，异(yì )世(shì )可(kě )同(tóng )调(diào )。”

唐(táng )韩(hán )愈(yù )《进(jìn )士(shì )侯(hóu )喜(xǐ )》：“或(huò )日(rì )接(jiē )膝(xī )而(ér )不(bú )相(xiàng )知(zhī )，或(huò )异(yì )世(shì )而(ér )相(xiàng )慕(mù )。”

2.前(qián )代(dài )；前(qián )世(shì )。

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·郊(jiāo )祀(sì )志(zhì )下(xià )》：“王(wáng )者(zhě )各(gè )以(yǐ )其(qí )礼(lǐ )制(zhì )事(shì )天(tiān )地(dì )，非(fēi )因(yīn )异(yì )世(shì )所(suǒ )立(lì )而(ér )继(jì )之(zhī )。”

颜(yán )师(shī )古(gǔ )注(zhù )：“异(yì )世(shì )，谓(wèi )前(qián )代(dài )。”

《文(wén )选(xuǎn )·张(zhāng )悛(quān )＜为(wéi )吴(wú )令(lìng )谢(xiè )询(xún )求(qiú )为(wéi )诸(zhū )孙(sūn )置(zhì )守(shǒu )冢(zhǒng )人(rén )表(biǎo )＞》：“正(zhèng )刑(xíng )则(zé )罪(zuì )非(fēi )晋(jìn )寇(kòu )，从(cóng )坐(zuò )则(zé )异(yì )世(shì )已(yǐ )轻(qīng )。”

吕(lǚ )向(xiàng )注(zhù )：“言(yán )正(zhèng )刑(xíng )则(zé )汉(hàn )魏(wèi )之(zhī )时(shí )征(zhēng )伐(fá )不(bú )为(wéi )晋(jìn )寇(kòu )也(yě )，若(ruò )缘(yuán )孙(sūn )皓(hào )之(zhī )坐(zuò )，则(zé )是(shì )远(yuǎn )祖(zǔ )应(yīng )轻(qīng )也(yě )。”

宋(sòng )秦(qín )观(guān )《题(tí )彭(péng )景(jǐng )山(shān )传(chuán )神(shén )》：“﹝彭(péng )景(jǐng )山(shān )﹞年(nián )四(sì )十(shí )不(bú )幸(xìng )丧(sàng )明(míng )……以(yǐ )得(dé )丧(sàng )观(guān )之(zhī )，岂(qǐ )异(yì )世(shì )有(yǒu )所(suǒ )负(fù )耶(yē )？”

3.不(bú )同(tóng )的(de )世(shì )间(jiān )。指(zhǐ )阳(yáng )间(jiān )与(yǔ )阴(yīn )间(jiān )。

晋(jìn )潘(pān )岳(yuè )《哀(āi )永(yǒng )逝(shì )文(wén )》：“思(sī )其(qí )人(rén )兮(xī )已(yǐ )灭(miè )，览(lǎn )馀(yú )迹(jì )兮(xī )未(wèi )夷(yí )。昔(xī )同(tóng )途(tú )兮(xī )今(jīn )异(yì )世(shì )，忆(yì )旧(jiù )欢(huān )兮(xī )增(zēng )新(xīn )悲(bēi )。”

4.指(zhǐ )去(qù )世(shì )在(zài )阴(yīn )间(jiān )的(de )人(rén )。

《宋(sòng )书(shū )·何(hé )偃(yǎn )传(chuán )》：“﹝偃(yǎn )﹞卒(zú )官(guān )，时(shí )年(nián )四(sì )十(shí )六(liù )……﹝世(shì )祖(zǔ )﹞曰(yuē )：‘何(hé )偃(yǎn )遂(suí )成(chéng )异(yì )世(shì )，美(měi )志(zhì )长(zhǎng )往(wǎng )。’”

《南(nán )齐(qí )书(shū )·王(wáng )俭(jiǎn )传(chuán )》：“俭(jiǎn )年(nián )德(dé )富(fù )盛(shèng )，志(zhì )用(yòng )方(fāng )隆(lóng )，岂(qǐ )意(yì )暴(bào )疾(jí )……便(biàn )为(wéi )异(yì )世(shì )，奄(yǎn )忽(hū )如(rú )此(cǐ )，痛(tòng )酷(kù )弥(mí )深(shēn )。”

5.后(hòu )代(dài )；后(hòu )世(shì )。

唐(táng )元(yuán )结(jié )《辩(biàn )惑(huò )》上(shàng )篇(piān )：“是(shì )以(yǐ )恶(è )蒙(méng )异(yì )世(shì )之(zhī )诛(zhū )，善(shàn )及(jí )子(zǐ )孙(sūn )之(zhī )赏(shǎng )。”

宋(sòng )周(zhōu )密(mì )《齐(qí )东(dōng )野(yě )语(yǔ )·鸱(chī )夷(yí )子(zǐ )见(jiàn )黜(chù )》：“余(yú )感(gǎn )其(qí )事(shì )，故(gù )书(shū )之(zhī )以(yǐ )为(wéi )异(yì )世(shì )之(zhī )戒(jiè )云(yún )。”

清(qīng )曾(céng )国(guó )藩(fān )《江(jiāng )忠(zhōng )烈(liè )公(gōng )神(shén )道(dào )碑(bēi )铭(míng )》：“余(yú )既(jì )揭(jiē )其(qí )用(yòng )兵(bīng )始(shǐ )末(mò )，乃(nǎi )并(bìng )述(shù )他(tā )行(háng )义(yì )，声(shēng )之(zhī )铭(míng )诗(shī )，用(yòng )告(gào )异(yì )世(shì )治(zhì )国(guó )闻(wén )者(zhě )。”

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●异世（简体版）