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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：十(shí )八(bā )般(bān )武(wǔ )艺(yì )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：shí bā bān wǔ yì

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：①使(shǐ )用(yòng )十(shí )八(bā )般(bān )兵(bīng )器(qì )的(de )本(běn )领(lǐng )。亦(yì )泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )多(duō )种(zhǒng )武(wǔ )艺(yì )。②比(bǐ )喻(yù )多(duō )种(zhǒng )技(jì )能(néng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：元(yuán )·杨(yáng )梓(zǐ )《敬(jìng )德(dé )不(bú )伏(fú )老(lǎo )》第(dì )一(yī )折(shé )：“凭(píng )着(zhe )俺(ǎn )十(shí )八(bā )般(bān )武(wǔ )艺(yì )，定(dìng )下(xià )了(le )六(liù )十(shí )四(sì )处(chù )征(zhēng )尘(chén )。”明(míng )·施(shī )耐(nài )庵(ān )《水(shuǐ )浒(hǔ )传(chuán )》第(dì )二(èr )回(huí )：“史(shǐ )进(jìn )每(měi )日(rì )求(qiú )王(wáng )教(jiāo )头(tóu )点(diǎn )拨(bō )十(shí )八(bā )般(bān )武(wǔ )艺(yì )，一(yī )一(yī )从(cóng )头(tóu )指(zhǐ )教(jiāo )。那(nà )十(shí )八(bā )般(bān )武(wǔ )艺(yì )？矛(máo )锤(chuí )弓(gōng )弩(nǔ )铳(chòng )，鞭(biān )锏(jiǎn )剑(jiàn )链(liàn )挝(wō )，斧(fǔ )钺(yuè )并(bìng )戈(gē )戟(jǐ )，牌(pái )棒(bàng )与(yǔ )枪(qiāng )叉(chā )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：假(jiǎ )如(rú )有(yǒu )人(rén )以(yǐ )为(wéi )我(wǒ )是(shì )老(lǎo )作(zuò )家(jiā )，必(bì )定(dìng )～样(yàng )样(yàng )精(jīng )通(tōng )……那(nà )就(jiù )难(nán )免(miǎn )捧(pěng )得(dé )越(yuè )高(gāo )摔(shuāi )得(dé )越(yuè )疼(téng )了(le )。 ★老(lǎo )舍(shě )《学(xué )习(xí )当(dāng )先(xiān )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：十(shí )八(bā )般(bān )兵(bīng )器(qì )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )主(zhǔ )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )各(gè )种(zhǒng )技(jì )能(néng )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：skill in wielding the 18 kinds of weapons

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：梁(liáng )山(shān )泊(bó )好(hǎo )汉(hàn )史(shǐ )进(jìn )每(měi )天(tiān )求(qiú )王(wáng )教(jiāo )头(tóu )点(diǎn )拨(bō )十(shí )八(bā )般(bān )武(wǔ )艺(yì )，一(yī )一(yī )从(cóng )头(tóu )学(xué )起(qǐ )，这(zhè )些(xiē )功(gōng )夫(fū )是(shì )矛(máo )锤(chuí )弓(gōng )弩(nǔ )铳(chòng )、鞭(biān )简(jiǎn )剑(jiàn )链(liàn )挝(wō )、斧(fǔ )钺(yuè )并(bìng )戈(gē )戟(jǐ )、牌(pái )棒(bàng )与(yǔ )枪(qiāng )叉(chā )等(děng )，经(jīng )过(guò )半(bàn )年(nián )多(duō )时(shí )间(jiān )的(de )学(xué )习(xí )，史(shǐ )进(jìn )打(dǎ )这(zhè )十(shí )八(bā )般(bān )武(wǔ )艺(yì )从(cóng )新(xīn )学(xué )得(dé )十(shí )分(fèn )精(jīng )熟(shú )。王(wáng )进(jìn )把(bǎ )其(qí )中(zhōng )的(de )奥(ào )妙(miào )都(dōu )全(quán )部(bù )教(jiāo )给(gěi )了(le )他(tā )

(十(shí )八(bā )般(bān )武(wǔ )艺(yì )，十(shí )八(bā )般(bān )武(wǔ )艺(yì ))

1.使(shǐ )用(yòng )十(shí )八(bā )般(bān )兵(bīng )器(qì )的(de )本(běn )领(lǐng )。亦(yì )泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )多(duō )种(zhǒng )武(wǔ )艺(yì )。

元(yuán )杨(yáng )梓(zǐ )《敬(jìng )德(dé )不(bú )伏(fú )老(lǎo )》第(dì )一(yī )摺(zhé )：“凭(píng )着(zhe )俺(ǎn )十(shí )八(bā )般(bān )武(wǔ )艺(yì )，定(dìng )下(xià )了(le )六(liù )十(shí )四(sì )处(chù )征(zhēng )尘(chén )。”

《水(shuǐ )浒(hǔ )传(chuán )》第(dì )二(èr )回(huí )：“史(shǐ )进(jìn )每(měi )日(rì )求(qiú )王(wáng )教(jiāo )头(tóu )点(diǎn )拨(bō )十(shí )八(bā )般(bān )武(wǔ )艺(yì )，一(yī )一(yī )从(cóng )头(tóu )指(zhǐ )教(jiāo )。那(nà )十(shí )八(bā )般(bān )武(wǔ )艺(yì )？矛(máo )锤(chuí )弓(gōng )弩(nǔ )铳(chòng )，鞭(biān )简(jiǎn )剑(jiàn )链(liàn )挝(wō )，斧(fǔ )钺(yuè )并(bìng )戈(gē )戟(jǐ )，牌(pái )棒(bàng )与(yǔ )枪(qiāng )杈(chā )。”

朱(zhū )自(zì )清(qīng )《“海(hǎi )阔(kuò )天(tiān )空(kōng )”与(yǔ )“古(gǔ )今(jīn )中(zhōng )外(wài )”》：“文(wén )的(de )必(bì )是(shì )琴(qín )棋(qí )书(shū )画(huà )无(wú )所(suǒ )不(bú )晓(xiǎo )，武(wǔ )的(de )必(bì )是(shì )十(shí )八(bā )般(bān )武(wǔ )艺(yì )件(jiàn )件(jiàn )精(jīng )通(tōng )！”

2.比(bǐ )喻(yù )多(duō )种(zhǒng )技(jì )能(néng )。

老(lǎo )舍(shě )《学(xué )习(xí )当(dāng )先(xiān )》：“假(jiǎ )如(rú )有(yǒu )人(rén )以(yǐ )为(wéi )我(wǒ )是(shì )老(lǎo )作(zuò )家(jiā )，必(bì )定(dìng )十(shí )八(bā )般(bān )武(wǔ )艺(yì )样(yàng )样(yàng )精(jīng )通(tōng )……那(nà )就(jiù )难(nán )免(miǎn )捧(pěng )得(dé )越(yuè )高(gāo )摔(shuāi )得(dé )越(yuè )疼(téng )了(le )。”

牟(móu )崇(chóng )光(guāng )《啊(ā )，古(gǔ )老(lǎo )的(de )儿(ér )歌(gē )》二(èr )：“鸡(jī )蛋(dàn )变(biàn )着(zhe )花(huā )样(yàng )做(zuò )：煮(zhǔ )的(de )、煎(jiān )的(de )、冲(chōng )的(de )、荷(hé )包(bāo )的(de )……十(shí )八(bā )般(bān )武(wǔ )艺(yì )全(quán )拿(ná )出(chū )来(lái )了(le )！”

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●十八般武艺（简体版）