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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：掩(yǎn )耳(ěr )盗(dào )铃(líng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yǎn ěr dào líng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：掩(yǎn )：遮(zhē )蔽(bì )，遮(zhē )盖(gài )；盗(dào )：偷(tōu )。偷(tōu )铃(líng )铛(chēng )怕(pà )别(bié )人(rén )听(tīng )见(jiàn )而(ér )捂(wǔ )住(zhù )自(zì )己(jǐ )的(de )耳(ěr )朵(duǒ )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )自(zì )己(jǐ )欺(qī )骗(piàn )自(zì )己(jǐ )，明(míng )明(míng )掩(yǎn )盖(gài )不(bú )住(zhù )的(de )事(shì )情(qíng )偏(piān )要(yào )想(xiǎng )法(fǎ )子(zǐ )掩(yǎn )盖(gài )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《吕(lǚ )氏(shì )春(chūn )秋(qiū )·自(zì )知(zhī )》：“百(bǎi )姓(xìng )有(yǒu )得(dé )钟(zhōng )者(zhě )，欲(yù )负(fù )而(ér )走(zǒu )，则(zé )钟(zhōng )大(dà )不(bú )可(kě )负(fù )。以(yǐ )椎(zhuī )毁(huǐ )之(zhī )，钟(zhōng )况(kuàng )然(rán )有(yǒu )声(shēng )。恐(kǒng )人(rén )闻(wén )之(zhī )而(ér )夺(duó )己(jǐ )也(yě )，遽(jù )掩(yǎn )其(qí )耳(ěr )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：硬(yìng )把(bǎ )汉(hàn )奸(jiān )合(hé )法(fǎ )化(huà )了(le )，只(zhī )是(shì )～的(de )笨(bèn )拙(zhuō )的(de )把(bǎ )戏(xì )。 ★闻(wén )一(yī )多(duō )《谨(jǐn )防(fáng )汉(hàn )奸(jiān )合(hé )法(fǎ )化(huà )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：自(zì )欺(qī )欺(qī )人(rén )、弄(nòng )巧(qiǎo )成(chéng )拙(zhuō )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：开(kāi )诚(chéng )布(bù )公(gōng )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )、状(zhuàng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )自(zì )欺(qī )欺(qī )人(rén )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：plug one's ears while stealing a bell

【日(rì )文(wén )】：耳(ěr )(みみ)を覆(fù )って鈴(líng )(すず)を盗(dào )(ぬす)む。自(zì )己(jǐ )(じこ)をあざむく例(lì )(たと)え

【法(fǎ )文(wén )】：se faire illusion à soi-même

【德(dé )文(wén )】：sich beim Stehlen einer Glocke die Ohren zuhalten

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：从(cóng )前(qián )有(yǒu )个(gè )小(xiǎo )偷(tōu )发(fā )现(xiàn )人(rén )家(jiā )家(jiā )门(mén )口(kǒu )挂(guà )着(zhe )一(yī )口(kǒu )很(hěn )大(dà )的(de )铜(tóng )钟(zhōng )，他(tā )想(xiǎng )偷(tōu )但(dàn )一(yī )个(gè )人(rén )搬(bān )不(bú )动(dòng )，想(xiǎng )把(bǎ )他(tā )敲(qiāo )碎(suì )卖(mài )碎(suì )铜(tóng )，担(dān )心(xīn )敲(qiāo )钟(zhōng )时(shí )别(bié )人(rén )听(tīng )到(dào )声(shēng )音(yīn )而(ér )偷(tōu )不(bú )成(chéng )，终(zhōng )于(yú )想(xiǎng )出(chū )一(yī )个(gè )绝(jué )妙(miào )的(de )主(zhǔ )意(yì )，就(jiù )是(shì )把(bǎ )自(zì )己(jǐ )的(de )耳(ěr )朵(duǒ )用(yòng )棉(mián )花(huā )塞(sāi )住(zhù )听(tīng )不(bú )到(dào )声(shēng )音(yīn )，结(jié )果(guǒ )偷(tōu )窃(qiè )时(shí )被(bèi )当(dāng )场(chǎng )逮(dǎi )住(zhù )

(掩(yǎn )耳(ěr )盗(dào )铃(líng )，掩(yǎn )耳(ěr )盗(dào )铃(líng ))

同(tóng )“掩(yǎn )耳(ěr )盗(dào )钟(zhōng )”。

宋(sòng )朱(zhū )熹(xī )《答(dá )江(jiāng )德(dé )功(gōng )书(shū )》：“成(chéng )书(shū )不(bú )出(chū )姓(xìng )名(míng )，以(yǐ )避(bì )近(jìn )民(mín )之(zhī )讥(jī )，此(cǐ )与(yǔ )掩(yǎn )耳(ěr )盗(dào )铃(líng )之(zhī )见(jiàn )何(hé )异(yì )？”清(qīng )李(lǐ )渔(yú )《玉(yù )搔(sāo )头(tóu )·媲(pì )美(měi )》：“寡(guǎ )人(rén )为(wéi )寻(xún )刘(liú )倩(qiàn )倩(qiàn )，借(jiè )名(míng )讨(tǎo )贼(zéi )而(ér )来(lái )，只(zhī )说(shuō )掩(yǎn )耳(ěr )盗(dào )铃(líng )，假(jiǎ )意(yì )要(yào )与(yǔ )真(zhēn )情(qíng )互(hù )见(jiàn )。”

洪(hóng )深(shēn )《少(shǎo )奶(nǎi )奶(nǎi )的(de )扇(shàn )子(zǐ )》第(dì )四(sì )幕(mù )：“闭(bì )上(shàng )了(le )眼(yǎn )睛(jīng )，不(bú )要(yào )知(zhī )道(dào )世(shì )界(jiè )上(shàng )的(de )龌(wò )龊(chuò )，觉(jiào )得(dé )可(kě )以(yǐ )保(bǎo )住(zhù )自(zì )己(jǐ )的(de )清(qīng )高(gāo )，岂(qǐ )非(fēi )掩(yǎn )耳(ěr )盗(dào )铃(líng )？”

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●掩耳盗铃（简体版）