白琥
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凋(diāo )成(chéng )虎(hǔ )形(xíng )的(de )白(bái )玉(yù )。古(gǔ )代(dài )祭(jì )祀(sì )西(xī )方(fāng )时(shí )用(yòng )之(zhī )。
《周(zhōu )礼(lǐ )·春(chūn )官(guān )·大(dà )宗(zōng )伯(bó )》:“以(yǐ )白(bái )琥(hǔ )礼(lǐ )西(xī )方(fāng )。”
郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )注(zhù ):“琥(hǔ )勐(měng )象(xiàng )秋(qiū )严(yán )。”
贾(jiǎ )公(gōng )彦(yàn )疏(shū ):“云(yún )‘琥(hǔ )勐(měng )象(xiàng )秋(qiū )严(yán )’者(zhě ),谓(wèi )以(yǐ )玉(yù )为(wéi )琥(hǔ )形(xíng ),勐(měng )属(shǔ )西(xī )方(fāng ),是(shì )象(xiàng )秋(qiū )严(yán )也(yě )。”
宋(sòng )苏(sū )轼(shì )《龙(lóng )尾(wěi )砚(yàn )歌(gē )》:“黄(huáng )琮(cóng )白(bái )琥(hǔ )天(tiān )不(bú )惜(xī ),顾(gù )念(niàn )贪(tān )夫(fū )死(sǐ )怀(huái )璧(bì )。”
明(míng )李(lǐ )时(shí )珍(zhēn )《本(běn )草(cǎo )纲(gāng )目(mù )·金(jīn )石(shí )二(èr )·玉(yù )》:“古(gǔ )礼(lǐ ):玄(xuán )珪(guī )苍(cāng )璧(bì ),黄(huáng )琮(cóng )赤(chì )璋(zhāng ),白(bái )琥(hǔ )玄(xuán )璜(huáng ),以(yǐ )象(xiàng )天(tiān )地(dì )四(sì )时(shí )而(ér )立(lì )名(míng )。”
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