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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：贵(guì )不(bú )期(qī )骄(jiāo )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：guì bù qī jiāo

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：指(zhǐ )显(xiǎn )贵(guì )的(de )人(rén )尽(jìn )管(guǎn )不(bú )希(xī )望(wàng )自(zì )己(jǐ )染(rǎn )上(shàng )骄(jiāo )恣(zì )专(zhuān )横(héng )的(de )习(xí )气(qì )，但(dàn )它(tā )仍(réng )然(rán )在(zài )不(bú )知(zhī )不(bú )觉(jiào )中(zhōng )滋(zī )长(zhǎng )起(qǐ )来(lái )了(le )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：语(yǔ )本(běn )《书(shū )·周(zhōu )官(guān )》：“位(wèi )不(bú )期(qī )骄(jiāo )，禄(lù )不(bú )期(qī )侈(chǐ )。”孔(kǒng )传(chuán )：“贵(guì )不(bú )与(yǔ )骄(jiāo )期(qī )，而(ér )骄(jiāo )自(zì )至(zhì )；富(fù )不(bú )与(yǔ )侈(chǐ )期(qī )，而(ér )侈(chǐ )自(zì )来(lái )，骄(jiāo )侈(chǐ )以(yǐ )行(háng )己(jǐ )，所(suǒ )以(yǐ )速(sù )亡(wáng )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：魏(wèi )微(wēi )上(shàng )疏(shū )，以(yǐ )为(wéi )：陛(bì )下(xià )欲(yù )善(shàn )之(zhī )志(zhì )不(bú )及(jí )于(yú )昔(xī )时(shí )，闻(wén )过(guò )必(bì )改(gǎi )少(shǎo )亏(kuī )于(yú )曩(nǎng )日(rì )，谴(qiǎn )罚(fá )积(jī )多(duō )，威(wēi )怒(nù )微(wēi )厉(lì )，乃(nǎi )知(zhī )～，富(fù )不(bú )期(qī )移(yí )，非(fēi )虚(xū )言(yán )也(yě )。 ★《资(zī )治(zhì )通(tōng )鉴(jiàn )·唐(táng )太(tài )宗(zōng )贞(zhēn )观(guān )十(shí )一(yī )年(nián )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：贵(guì )不(bú )召(zhào )骄(jiāo )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )书(shū )面(miàn )语(yǔ )

(贵(guì )不(bú )期(qī )骄(jiāo )，贵(guì )不(bú )期(qī )骄(jiāo ))

谓(wèi )显(xiǎn )贵(guì )的(de )人(rén )儘(jǐn )管(guǎn )不(bú )希(xī )望(wàng )自(zì )己(jǐ )染(rǎn )上(shàng )骄(jiāo )恣(zì )专(zhuān )横(héng )的(de )习(xí )气(qì )，但(dàn )它(tā )仍(réng )然(rán )在(zài )不(bú )知(zhī )不(bú )觉(jiào )中(zhōng )滋(zī )长(zhǎng )起(qǐ )来(lái )了(le )。语(yǔ )本(běn )《书(shū )·周(zhōu )官(guān )》：“位(wèi )不(bú )期(qī )骄(jiāo )，禄(lù )不(bú )期(qī )侈(chǐ )。”

孔(kǒng )传(chuán )：“贵(guì )不(bú )与(yǔ )骄(jiāo )期(qī )，而(ér )骄(jiāo )自(zì )至(zhì )；富(fù )不(bú )与(yǔ )侈(chǐ )期(qī )，而(ér )侈(chǐ )自(zì )来(lái )，骄(jiāo )侈(chǐ )以(yǐ )行(háng )己(jǐ )，所(suǒ )以(yǐ )速(sù )亡(wáng )。”

《资(zī )治(zhì )通(tōng )鉴(jiàn )·唐(táng )太(tài )宗(zōng )贞(zhēn )观(guān )十(shí )一(yī )年(nián )》：“五(wǔ )月(yuè )，壬(rén )申(shēn )，魏(wèi )徵(zhēng )上(shàng )疏(shū )，以(yǐ )为(wéi )：陛(bì )下(xià )欲(yù )善(shàn )之(zhī )志(zhì )不(bú )及(jí )于(yú )昔(xī )时(shí )，闻(wén )过(guò )必(bì )改(gǎi )少(shǎo )亏(kuī )于(yú )曩(nǎng )日(rì )，谴(qiǎn )罚(fá )积(jī )多(duō )，威(wēi )怒(nù )微(wēi )厉(lì )，乃(nǎi )知(zhī )贵(guì )不(bú )期(qī )骄(jiāo )，富(fù )不(bú )期(qī )侈(chǐ )，非(fēi )虚(xū )言(yán )也(yě )。”亦(yì )作(zuò )“贵(guì )不(bú )召(zhào )骄(jiāo )”。

唐(táng )杜(dù )牧(mù )《岐(qí )阳(yáng )公(gōng )主(zhǔ )墓(mù )志(zhì )铭(míng )》：“贵(guì )不(bú )召(zhào )骄(jiāo )，富(fù )不(bú )期(qī )侈(chǐ )，是(shì )此(cǐ )四(sì )者(zhě )，倏(shū )相(xiàng )首(shǒu )尾(wěi )。”

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●贵不期骄（简体版）