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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：绠(gěng )短(duǎn )汲(jí )深(shēn )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：gěng duǎn jí shēn

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：绠(gěng )：汲(jí )水(shuǐ )用(yòng )的(de )绳(shéng )子(zǐ )；汲(jí )：从(cóng )井(jǐng )里(lǐ )打(dǎ )水(shuǐ )。吊(diào )桶(tǒng )的(de )绳(shéng )子(zǐ )短(duǎn )，打(dǎ )不(bú )了(le )深(shēn )井(jǐng )里(lǐ )的(de )水(shuǐ )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )能(néng )力(lì )薄(báo )弱(ruò )，难(nán )以(yǐ )担(dān )任(rèn )艰(jiān )巨(jù )的(de )任(rèn )务(wù )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·至(zhì )乐(lè )》：“褚(chǔ )小(xiǎo )者(zhě )不(bú )可(kě )以(yǐ )怀(huái )大(dà )，绠(gěng )短(duǎn )者(zhě )不(bú )可(kě )以(yǐ )汲(jí )深(shēn )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：诚(chéng )智(zhì )小(xiǎo )谋(móu )大(dà )，～。 ★唐(táng )·萧(xiāo )颖(yǐng )士(shì )《赠(zèng )韦(wéi )斯(sī )业(yè )书(shū )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：短(duǎn )绠(gěng )汲(jí )深(shēn )、绠(gěng )短(duǎn )绝(jué )泉(quán )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：游(yóu )刃(rèn )有(yǒu )余(yú )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )力(lì )小(xiǎo )任(rèn )重(zhòng )的(de )谦(qiān )辞(cí )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：My ability is unequal to the given task，for you cannot use a short rope to draw water from a deep weel

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )期(qī )，孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )的(de )弟(dì )子(zǐ )颜(yán )渊(yuān )从(cóng )鲁(lǔ )国(guó )到(dào )齐(qí )国(guó )去(qù )，准(zhǔn )备(bèi )与(yǔ )齐(qí )国(guó )的(de )国(guó )君(jūn )谈(tán )治(zhì )理(lǐ )国(guó )家(jiā )的(de )大(dà )道(dào )理(lǐ )。孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )不(bú )放(fàng )心(xīn )，子(zǐ )贡(gòng )问(wèn )何(hé )故(gù )，孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )说(shuō )：“我(wǒ )想(xiǎng )起(qǐ )管(guǎn )子(zǐ )的(de )一(yī )句(jù )话(huà )‘褚(chǔ )小(xiǎo )者(zhě )不(bú )可(kě )以(yǐ )怀(huái )大(dà )，绠(gěng )短(duǎn )者(zhě )不(bú )可(kě )以(yǐ )汲(jí )深(shēn )’，对(duì )待(dài )具(jù )体(tǐ )问(wèn )题(tí )要(yào )具(jù )体(tǐ )分(fèn )析(xī )，颜(yán )渊(yuān )难(nán )以(yǐ )做(zuò )到(dào )。”

(绠(gěng )短(duǎn )汲(jí )深(shēn )，绠(gěng )短(duǎn )汲(jí )深(shēn ))

用(yòng )短(duǎn )绳(shéng )繫(jì )器(qì )汲(jí )取(qǔ )深(shēn )井(jǐng )的(de )水(shuǐ )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )浅(qiǎn )学(xué )不(bú )足(zú )以(yǐ )悟(wù )深(shēn )理(lǐ )。

《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·至(zhì )乐(lè )》：“昔(xī )者(zhě )管(guǎn )子(zǐ )有(yǒu )言(yán )……褚(chǔ )小(xiǎo )者(zhě )不(bú )可(kě )以(yǐ )怀(huái )大(dà )，绠(gěng )短(duǎn )者(zhě )不(bú )可(kě )以(yǐ )汲(jí )深(shēn )。”后(hòu )多(duō )以(yǐ )“绠(gěng )短(duǎn )汲(jí )深(shēn )”为(wéi )力(lì )小(xiǎo )任(rèn )重(zhòng )、不(bú )能(néng )胜(shèng )任(rèn )的(de )谦(qiān )词(cí )。

唐(táng )颜(yán )真(zhēn )卿(qīng )《＜干(gàn )禄(lù )字(zì )书(shū )＞序(xù )》：“绠(gěng )短(duǎn )汲(jí )深(shēn )，诚(chéng )未(wèi )达(dá )于(yú )涯(yá )涘(sì )；歧(qí )路(lù )多(duō )惑(huò )，庶(shù )有(yǒu )归(guī )于(yú )适(shì )从(cóng )。”

清(qīng )纳(nà )兰(lán )性(xìng )德(dé )《与(yǔ )韩(hán )元(yuán )少(shǎo )书(shū )》：“才(cái )单(dān )力(lì )弱(ruò )，绠(gěng )短(duǎn )汲(jí )深(shēn )。”亦(yì )省(shěng )作(zuò )“绠(gěng )短(duǎn )”。

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )刘(liú )勰(xié )《文(wén )心(xīn )凋(diāo )龙(lóng )·通(tōng )变(biàn )》：“然(rán )绠(gěng )短(duǎn )者(zhě )衔(xián )渴(kě )，足(zú )疲(pí )者(zhě )辍(chuò )涂(tú )，非(fēi )文(wén )理(lǐ )之(zhī )数(shù )尽(jìn )，乃(nǎi )通(tōng )变(biàn )之(zhī )才(cái )疏(shū )耳(ěr )。”

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●绠短汲深（简体版）