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(首(shǒu )祸(huò )，首(shǒu )祸(huò ))

1.开(kāi )启(qǐ )祸(huò )端(duān )。

宋(sòng )文(wén )天(tiān )祥(xiáng )《鲁(lǔ )港(gǎng )之(zhī )遁(dùn )》诗(shī )序(xù )：“首(shǒu )祸(huò )之(zhī )权(quán )奸(jiān )，无(wú )救(jiù )祸(huò )之(zhī )理(lǐ )。”

清(qīng )梅(méi )曾(céng )亮(liàng )《朝(cháo )议(yì )大(dà )夫(fū )台(tái )湾(wān )府(fǔ )知(zhī )府(fǔ )盖(gài )君(jūn )墓(mù )志(zhì )铭(míng )》：“夫(fū )古(gǔ )人(rén )有(yǒu )身(shēn )受(shòu )重(zhòng )寄(jì )，一(yī )失(shī )守(shǒu )，纵(zòng )贼(zéi )出(chū )隘(ài )，奔(bēn )腾(téng )溃(kuì )漫(màn )，不(bú )可(kě )收(shōu )拾(shí )者(zhě )，人(rén )必(bì )举(jǔ )后(hòu )此(cǐ )祸(huò )败(bài )之(zhī )罪(zuì )，归(guī )重(zhòng )于(yú )首(shǒu )祸(huò )之(zhī )人(rén )。”

2.祸(huò )首(shǒu )。

明(míng )叶(yè )盛(shèng )《水(shuǐ )东(dōng )日(rì )记(jì )·夏(xià )忠(zhōng )靖(jìng )鸱(chī )吻(wěn )诗(shī )》：“蚩(chī )尤(yóu )首(shǒu )祸(huò )，自(zì )创(chuàng )干(gàn )戈(gē )之(zhī )制(zhì )，轩(xuān )辕(yuán )因(yīn )戮(lù )之(zhī )，处(chù )则(zé )象(xiàng )吻(wěn )于(yú )宫(gōng )，行(háng )则(zé )悬(xuán )旄(máo )于(yú )纛(dào )，以(yǐ )示(shì )戒(jiè )万(wàn )世(shì )。”

《明(míng )史(shǐ )·归(guī )善(shàn )王(wáng )当(dāng )沍(hú )传(chuán )》：“穀(yù )魁(kuí )鼓(gǔ )煽(shān )流(liú )言(yán )，死(sǐ )不(bú )蔽(bì )罪(zuì )，纵(zòng )首(shǒu )祸(huò )而(ér )谪(zhé )言(yán )者(zhě )，非(fēi )国(guó )体(tǐ )。”

《清(qīng )史(shǐ )稿(gǎo )·瑞(ruì )怀(huái )亲(qīn )王(wáng )绵(mián )忻(xīn )传(chuán )》：“命(mìng )奕(yì )劻(kuāng )与(yǔ )大(dà )学(xué )士(shì )李(lǐ )鸿(hóng )章(zhāng )议(yì )和(hé )，诸(zhū )国(guó )目(mù )载(zǎi )漪(yī )为(wéi )首(shǒu )祸(huò )。”

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●首祸（简体版）