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(权(quán )夺(duó )，权(quán )夺(duó ))

古(gǔ )代(dài )官(guān )员(yuán )居(jū )父(fù )母(mǔ )丧(sàng )，丧(sàng )服(fú )未(wèi )满(mǎn )，朝(cháo )廷(tíng )强(qiáng )令(lìng )出(chū )仕(shì )，称(chēng )为(wéi )“权(quán )夺(duó )”。

《晋(jìn )书(shū )·礼(lǐ )志(zhì )中(zhōng )》：“太(tài )康(kāng )七(qī )年(nián )，大(dà )鸿(hóng )胪(lú )郑(zhèng )默(mò )母(mǔ )丧(sàng )，既(jì )葬(zàng )，当(dāng )依(yī )旧(jiù )摄(shè )职(zhí )，因(yīn )陈(chén )不(bú )起(qǐ )，于(yú )是(shì )始(shǐ )制(zhì )大(dà )臣(chén )得(dé )终(zhōng )丧(sàng )三(sān )年(nián )。然(rán )元(yuán )康(kāng )中(zhōng )，陈(chén )准(zhǔn )、傅(fù )玄(xuán )之(zhī )徒(tú )，犹(yóu )以(yǐ )权(quán )夺(duó )，不(bú )得(dé )终(zhōng )礼(lǐ )，自(zì )兹(zī )已(yǐ )往(wǎng )，以(yǐ )为(wéi )成(chéng )比(bǐ )也(yě )。”

《北(běi )齐(qí )书(shū )·文(wén )襄(xiāng )帝(dì )纪(jì )》：“诏(zhào )曰(yuē )：‘既(jì )朝(cháo )野(yě )攸(yōu )凭(píng )，安(ān )危(wēi )所(suǒ )繫(jì )，不(bú )得(dé )令(lìng )遂(suí )本(běn )怀(huái )，须(xū )有(yǒu )权(quán )夺(duó )，可(kě )复(fù )前(qián )大(dà )将(jiāng )军(jūn )，馀(yú )如(rú )故(gù )。’”南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )江(jiāng )淹(yān )《柳(liǔ )僕(pú )射(shè )为(wéi )南(nán )衮(gǔn )州(zhōu )诏(zhào )》：“﹝柳(liǔ )世(shì )隆(lóng )﹞必(bì )能(néng )宣(xuān )弘(hóng )恩(ēn )政(zhèng )，威(wēi )怀(huái )万(wàn )里(lǐ )。虽(suī )哀(āi )疾(jí )毁(huǐ )顿(dùn )，而(ér )礼(lǐ )有(yǒu )权(quán )夺(duó )。”

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●权夺（简体版）