牛黄_词语牛黄的拼音_牛黄的解释

牛黄

(牛(niú )黄(huáng )，牛(niú )黄(huáng ))

1.牛(niú )胆(dǎn )囊(náng )中(zhōng )的(de )结(jié )石(shí )。为(wéi )珍(zhēn )贵(guì )的(de )中(zhōng )药(yào )。产(chǎn )于(yú )陝(shǎn )西(xī )、甘(gān )肃(sù )两(liǎng )省(shěng )者(zhě )为(wéi )西(xī )黄(huáng )，产(chǎn )于(yú )广(guǎng )西(xī )壮(zhuàng )族(zú )自(zì )治(zhì )区(qū )者(zhě )为(wéi )广(guǎng )黄(huáng )。有(yǒu )强(qiáng )心(xīn )、解(jiě )热(rè )等(děng )作(zuò )用(yòng )。现(xiàn )已(yǐ )可(kě )人(rén )工(gōng )合(hé )成(chéng )。

《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·延(yán )笃(dǔ )传(chuán )》：“大(dà )将(jiāng )军(jūn )梁(liáng )冀(jì )遣(qiǎn )客(kè )齎(jī )书(shū )诣(yì )京(jīng )兆(zhào )，并(bìng )货(huò )牛(niú )黄(huáng )。”

李(lǐ )贤(xián )注(zhù )引(yǐn )《本(běn )草(cǎo )》：“牛(niú )黄(huáng )味(wèi )苦(kǔ )，无(wú )毒(dú )，牛(niú )出(chū )入(rù )呻(shēn )者(zhě )有(yǒu )之(zhī )。夜(yè )有(yǒu )光(guāng )走(zǒu )角(jiǎo )中(zhōng )。牛(niú )死(sǐ )，入(rù )胆(dǎn )中(zhōng )，如(rú )鸡(jī )子(zǐ )黄(huáng )。”

明(míng )李(lǐ )时(shí )珍(zhēn )《本(běn )草(cǎo )纲(gāng )目(mù )·兽(shòu )一(yī )·牛(niú )黄(huáng )》﹝集(jí )解(jiě )﹞引(yǐn )《别(bié )录(lù )》：“牛(niú )黄(huáng )生(shēng )陇(lǒng )西(xī )及(jí )晋(jìn )地(dì )，特(tè )牛(niú )胆(dǎn )中(zhōng )得(dé )之(zhī )。”

明(míng )李(lǐ )时(shí )珍(zhēn )《本(běn )草(cǎo )纲(gāng )目(mù )·兽(shòu )一(yī )·牛(niú )黄(huáng )》﹝集(jí )解(jiě )﹞引(yǐn )《别(bié )录(lù )》：“牛(niú )之(zhī )黄(huáng )，牛(niú )之(zhī )病(bìng )也(yě )。故(gù )有(yǒu )黄(huáng )之(zhī )牛(niú )，多(duō )病(bìng )而(ér )易(yì )死(sǐ )……按(àn )《宋(sòng )史(shǐ )》云(yún )：宗(zōng )泽(zé )知(zhī )莱(lái )州(zhōu )，使(shǐ )者(zhě )取(qǔ )牛(niú )黄(huáng )。

泽(zé )云(yún )：‘方(fāng )春(chūn )疫(yì )疠(lì )，牛(niú )饮(yǐn )其(qí )毒(dú )则(zé )结(jié )为(wéi )黄(huáng )；今(jīn )和(hé )气(qì )流(liú )行(háng )，牛(niú )无(wú )黄(huáng )矣(yǐ )。’观(guān )此(cǐ )，则(zé )黄(huáng )为(wéi )牛(niú )病(bìng )，尤(yóu )可(kě )徵(zhēng )矣(yǐ )。”

《红(hóng )楼(lóu )梦(mèng )》第(dì )八(bā )四(sì )回(huí )：“如(rú )今(jīn )的(de )牛(niú )黄(huáng )都(dōu )是(shì )假(jiǎ )的(de )，要(yào )找(zhǎo )真(zhēn )牛(niú )黄(huáng )方(fāng )用(yòng )得(dé )。”

2.牡(mǔ )丹(dān )的(de )一(yī )种(zhǒng )。

宋(sòng )欧(ōu )阳(yáng )修(xiū )《洛(luò )阳(yáng )牡(mǔ )丹(dān )记(jì )·花(huā )释(shì )名(míng )》：“牛(niú )黄(huáng )亦(yì )千(qiān )叶(yè )，出(chū )于(yú )民(mín )牛(niú )氏(shì )家(jiā )，比(bǐ )姚(yáo )黄(huáng )差(chà )小(xiǎo )。

真(zhēn )宗(zōng )祀(sì )汾(fén )阴(yīn )，还(hái )过(guò )洛(luò )阳(yáng )，留(liú )宴(yàn )淑(shū )景(jǐng )亭(tíng )，牛(niú )氏(shì )献(xiàn )此(cǐ )花(huā )，名(míng )遂(suí )着(zhe )。”

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