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(斋(zhāi )食(shí )，斋(zhāi )食(shí ))

1.古(gǔ )人(rén )斋(zhāi )戒(jiè )时(shí )所(suǒ )用(yòng )的(de )饭(fàn )食(shí )。

北(běi )齐(qí )颜(yán )之(zhī )推(tuī )《颜(yán )氏(shì )家(jiā )训(xùn )·风(fēng )操(cāo )》：“世(shì )人(rén )或(huò )端(duān )坐(zuò )奥(ào )室(shì )，不(bú )妨(fáng )言(yán )笑(xiào )，盛(shèng )营(yíng )甘(gān )美(měi )，厚(hòu )供(gòng )斋(zhāi )食(shí )，迫(pò )有(yǒu )急(jí )卒(zú )，密(mì )戚(qī )至(zhì )交(jiāo )，尽(jìn )无(wú )相(xiàng )见(jiàn )之(zhī )理(lǐ )，盖(gài )不(bú )知(zhī )礼(lǐ )意(yì )乎(hū )？”清(qīng )赵(zhào )翼(yì )《西(xī )岩(yán )治(zhì )具(jù )全(quán )用(yòng )素(sù )食(shí )作(zuò )素(sù )食(shí )歌(gē )见(jiàn )示(shì )亦(yì )作(zuò )一(yī )首(shǒu )答(dá )之(zhī )兼(jiān )调(diào )梦(mèng )楼(lóu )》诗(shī )：“古(gǔ )人(rén )斋(zhāi )食(shí )但(dàn )忌(jì )荤(hūn )，所(suǒ )谓(wèi )荤(hūn )者(zhě )乃(nǎi )五(wǔ )辛(xīn )。”

2.供(gòng )僧(sēng )、尼(ní )或(huò )佛(fó )教(jiāo )徒(tú )吃(chī )的(de )素(sù )食(shí )。

《水(shuǐ )浒(hǔ )传(chuán )》第(dì )四(sì )回(huí )：“长(zhǎng )老(lǎo )叫(jiào )备(bèi )斋(zhāi )食(shí )，请(qǐng )赵(zhào )员(yuán )外(wài )等(děng )方(fāng )丈(zhàng )会(huì )斋(zhāi )。”

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●斋食（简体版）