元首_词语元首的拼音_元首的解释

1.头(tóu )。

《逸(yì )周(zhōu )书(shū )·武(wǔ )顺(shùn )》：“元(yuán )首(shǒu )曰(yuē )末(mò )。”

孔(kǒng )晁(cháo )注(zhù )：“元(yuán )首(shǒu )，头(tóu )也(yě )。”

晋(jìn )葛(gě )洪(hóng )《抱(bào )朴(pǔ )子(zǐ )·诘(jié )鲍(bào )》：“远(yuǎn )取(qǔ )诸(zhū )物(wù )，则(zé )天(tiān )尊(zūn )地(dì )卑(bēi )，以(yǐ )着(zhe )人(rén )伦(lún )之(zhī )体(tǐ )；近(jìn )取(qǔ )诸(zhū )身(shēn )，则(zé )元(yuán )首(shǒu )股(gǔ )肱(gōng )，以(yǐ )表(biǎo )君(jūn )臣(chén )之(zhī )序(xù )。”

宋(sòng )梅(méi )尧(yáo )臣(chén )《目(mù )释(shì )》诗(shī )：“我(wǒ )居(jū )元(yuán )首(shǒu )间(jiān )，分(fèn )并(bìng )日(rì )月(yuè )光(guāng )；左(zuǒ )右(yòu )各(gè )照(zhào )曜(yào )，盲(máng )一(yī )岂(qǐ )相(xiàng )妨(fáng )。”

清(qīng )唐(táng )甄(zhēn )《潜(qián )书(shū )·宗(zōng )孟(mèng )》：“如(rú )元(yuán )首(shǒu )手(shǒu )趾(zhǐ )，皆(jiē )如(rú )我(wǒ )所(suǒ )欲(yù )至(zhì )，夫(fū )如(rú )是(shì )，乃(nǎi )谓(wèi )之(zhī )能(néng )尽(jìn )性(xìng )也(yě )。”

2.君(jūn )主(zhǔ )。

《书(shū )·益(yì )稷(jì )》：“股(gǔ )肱(gōng )喜(xǐ )哉(zāi )，元(yuán )首(shǒu )起(qǐ )哉(zāi )，百(bǎi )工(gōng )熙(xī )哉(zāi )！”孔(kǒng )传(chuán )：“元(yuán )首(shǒu )，君(jūn )也(yě )。”

三(sān )国(guó )魏(wèi )曹(cáo )丕(pī )《灾(zāi )异(yì )免(miǎn )策(cè )三(sān )公(gōng )诏(zhào )》：“灾(zāi )异(yì )之(zhī )作(zuò )，以(yǐ )谴(qiǎn )元(yuán )首(shǒu )，而(ér )归(guī )过(guò )股(gǔ )肱(gōng )，岂(qǐ )禹(yǔ )汤(tāng )罪(zuì )己(jǐ )之(zhī )义(yì )乎(hū )？”宋(sòng )司(sī )马(mǎ )光(guāng )《谢(xiè )门(mén )下(xià )侍(shì )郎(láng )表(biǎo )》：“臣(chén )避(bì )命(mìng )弗(fú )获(huò )，居(jū )宠(chǒng )为(wéi )忧(yōu )，谨(jǐn )当(dāng )承(chéng )元(yuán )首(shǒu )之(zhī )明(míng )，竭(jié )股(gǔ )肱(gōng )之(zhī )力(lì )。”

3.今(jīn )亦(yì )用(yòng )以(yǐ )称(chēng )国(guó )家(jiā )的(de )最(zuì )高(gāo )领(lǐng )导(dǎo )人(rén )。

陈(chén )毅(yì )《开(kāi )国(guó )小(xiǎo )言(yán )》诗(shī )：“元(yuán )首(shǒu )耀(yào )北(běi )辰(chén )，元(yuán )戎(róng )雄(xióng )泰(tài )岱(dài )。群(qún )英(yīng )共(gòng )检(jiǎn )阅(yuè )，盛(shèng )业(yè )开(kāi )万(wàn )代(dài )。”

4.为(wéi )首(shǒu )者(zhě )，祸(huò )首(shǒu )。

《魏(wèi )书(shū )·刑(xíng )罚(fá )志(zhì )》：“若(ruò )羊(yáng )皮(pí )（费(fèi )羊(yáng )皮(pí )）不(bú )云(yún )卖(mài )，则(zé )回(huí )（张(zhāng )回(huí )）无(wú )买(mǎi )心(xīn )，则(zé )羊(yáng )皮(pí )为(wéi )元(yuán )首(shǒu )，张(zhāng )回(huí )为(wéi )从(cóng )坐(zuò )。”

《旧(jiù )唐(táng )书(shū )·韦(wéi )虚(xū )心(xīn )传(chuán )》：“景(jǐng )龙(lóng )中(zhōng )，西(xī )域(yù )羌(qiāng )胡(hú )背(bèi )叛(pàn )，时(shí )并(bìng )擒(qín )获(huò )，有(yǒu )敕(chì )尽(jìn )欲(yù )诛(zhū )之(zhī )。

虚(xū )心(xīn )论(lùn )奏(zòu )，但(dàn )罪(zuì )元(yuán )首(shǒu )，其(qí )所(suǒ )全(quán )者(zhě )千(qiān )馀(yú )人(rén )。”

5.创(chuàng )始(shǐ )人(rén )。

清(qīng )钱(qián )谦(qiān )益(yì )《采(cǎi )花(huā )酿(niàng )酒(jiǔ )歌(gē )》：“採(cǎi )花(huā )酿(niàng )酒(jiǔ )谁(shuí )作(zuò )法(fǎ )，终(zhōng )古(gǔ )修(xiū )罗(luó )是(shì )元(yuán )首(shǒu )。”

6.岁(suì )之(zhī )始(shǐ )。

《晋(jìn )书(shū )·律(lǜ )曆(lì )志(zhì )中(zhōng )》：“汤(tāng )作(zuò )《殷(yīn )曆(lì )》，弗(fú )复(fù )以(yǐ )正(zhèng )月(yuè )朔(shuò )旦(dàn )立(lì )春(chūn )为(wéi )节(jiē )也(yě )，更(gèng )以(yǐ )十(shí )一(yī )月(yuè )朔(shuò )旦(dàn )冬(dōng )至(zhì )为(wéi )元(yuán )首(shǒu )。”

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●元首（简体版）