炊沙作糜
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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】:炊(chuī )沙(shā )作(zuò )糜(mí )
【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】:chuī shā zuò mí
【解(jiě )释(shì )】:煮(zhǔ )沙(shā )子(zǐ )作(zuò )饭(fàn )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )徒(tú )劳(láo )无(wú )功(gōng ),白(bái )费(fèi )气(qì )力(lì )。
【出(chū )处(chù )】:宋(sòng )·黄(huáng )庭(tíng )坚(jiān )《送(sòng )王(wáng )郎(láng )》诗(shī ):“炊(chuī )沙(shā )作(zuò )糜(mí )终(zhōng )不(bú )饱(bǎo ),镂(lòu )冰(bīng )文(wén )字(zì )费(fèi )工(gōng )巧(qiǎo )。”
【示(shì )例(lì )】:
【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】:炊(chuī )沙(shā )镂(lòu )冰(bīng )、炊(chuī )沙(shā )作(zuò )饭(fàn )
【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】:
【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】:作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ );比(bǐ )喻(yù )徒(tú )劳(láo )无(wú )功(gōng )
【英(yīng )文(wén )】:fry sand in lieu of rice--work hard but to no avail
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