牲头
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(牲(shēng )头(tóu ),牲(shēng )头(tóu ))
祭(jì )祀(sì )用(yòng )的(de )牲(shēng )畜(chù )之(zhī )头(tóu )。
《周(zhōu )礼(lǐ )·夏(xià )官(guān )·小(xiǎo )子(zǐ )》“掌(zhǎng )珥(ěr )于(yú )社(shè )稷(jì )”郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )注(zhù )引(yǐn )汉(hàn )郑(zhèng )司(sī )农(nóng )曰(yuē ):“珥(ěr )社(shè )稷(jì ),以(yǐ )牲(shēng )头(tóu )祭(jì )也(yě )。”
贾(jiǎ )公(gōng )彦(yàn )疏(shū ):“汉(hàn )时(shí )祈(qí )祷(dǎo )有(yǒu )牲(shēng )头(tóu )祭(jì )。”
清(qīng )翟(zhái )灏(hào )《通(tōng )俗(sú )编(biān )·鬼(guǐ )神(shén )》:“谓(wèi )既(jì )用(yòng )全(quán )牲(shēng )以(yǐ )祭(jì ),复(fù )登(dēng )其(qí )首(shǒu )于(yú )北(běi )牖(yǒu )下(xià )也(yě )。今(jīn )人(rén )只(zhī )用(yòng )牲(shēng )头(tóu ),盖(gài )沿(yán )珥(ěr )祭(jì )之(zhī )制(zhì )。”
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