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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：树(shù )碑(bēi )立(lì )传(chuán )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：shù bēi lì zhuàn

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：树(shù )：树(shù )立(lì )；传(chuán )：传(chuán )记(jì )。原(yuán )指(zhǐ )把(bǎ )某(mǒu )人(rén )生(shēng )平(píng )事(shì )迹(jì )刻(kè )在(zài )石(shí )碑(bēi )上(shàng )或(huò )写(xiě )成(chéng )传(chuán )记(jì )，使(shǐ )他(tā )的(de )名(míng )声(shēng )世(shì )代(dài )流(liú )传(chuán )下(xià )去(qù )。现(xiàn )比(bǐ )喻(yù )树(shù )立(lì )个(gè )人(rén )威(wēi )信(xìn )，抬(tái )高(gāo )个(gè )人(rén )声(shēng )望(wàng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：南(nán )朝(cháo )·宋(sòng )·范(fàn )晔(yè )《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·桓(huán )彬(bīn )传(chuán )》：“蔡(cài )邕(yōng )等(děng )共(gòng )论(lùn )序(xù )其(qí )志(zhì )，佥(qiān )以(yǐ )为(wéi )彬(bīn )有(yǒu )过(guò )人(rén )者(zhě )四(sì )……乃(nǎi )共(gòng )树(shù )碑(bēi )而(ér )颂(sòng )焉(yān )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：为(wéi )自(zì )己(jǐ )歌(gē )功(gōng )颂(sòng )德(dé )，～，又(yòu )充(chōng )当(dāng )打(dǎ )手(shǒu )。 ★刘(liú )梦(mèng )溪(xī )《文(wén )学(xué )是(shì )战(zhàn )斗(dòu )的(de )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：歌(gē )功(gōng )颂(sòng )德(dé )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：口(kǒu )诛(zhū )笔(bǐ )伐(fá )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )作(zuò )传(chuán )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：glorify somebody by erecting a monument to him and writing his biography

【日(rì )文(wén )】：威(wēi )信(xìn )(いしん)を確(què )立(lì )(かくりつ)し声(shēng )望(wàng )(せいぼう)を高(gāo )(たか)めること

【德(dé )文(wén )】：eine Ehrentafel errichten und eine Biographie verfassen

(树(shù )碑(bēi )立(lì )传(chuán )，树(shù )碑(bēi )立(lì )传(chuán ))

把(bǎ )某(mǒu )人(rén )生(shēng )平(píng )事(shì )迹(jì )刻(kè )在(zài )碑(bēi )上(shàng )或(huò )写(xiě )成(chéng )传(chuán )记(jì )加(jiā )以(yǐ )颂(sòng )扬(yáng )。今(jīn )多(duō )比(bǐ )喻(yù )通(tōng )过(guò )某(mǒu )种(zhǒng )途(tú )径(jìng )树(shù )立(lì )个(gè )人(rén )威(wēi )信(xìn )，抬(tái )高(gāo )个(gè )人(rén )声(shēng )望(wàng )。

秦(qín )牧(mù )《长(zhǎng )街(jiē )灯(dēng )语(yǔ )·“红(hóng )军(jūn )阿(ā )姆(mǔ )”的(de )生(shēng )活(huó )画(huà )卷(juàn )》：“我(wǒ )们(men )热(rè )烈(liè )欢(huān )呼(hū )一(yī )大(dà )批(pī )好(hǎo )书(shū )的(de )出(chū )版(bǎn )，热(rè )情(qíng )欢(huān )呼(hū )为(wéi )革(gé )命(mìng )母(mǔ )亲(qīn )李(lǐ )梨(lí )英(yīng )树(shù )碑(bēi )立(lì )传(chuán )的(de )这(zhè )本(běn )《松(sōng )柏(bǎi )长(zhǎng )青(qīng )》的(de )重(zhòng )版(bǎn )！”刘(liú )梦(mèng )溪(xī )《文(wén )学(xué )是(shì )战(zhàn )斗(dòu )的(de )》：“他(tā )们(men )还(hái )豢(huàn )养(yǎng )和(hé )收(shōu )买(mǎi )一(yī )批(pī )文(wén )学(xué )侍(shì )从(cóng )，为(wéi )自(zì )己(jǐ )歌(gē )功(gōng )颂(sòng )德(dé )，树(shù )碑(bēi )立(lì )传(chuán )，又(yòu )充(chōng )当(dāng )打(dǎ )手(shǒu )。”

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●树碑立传（简体版）