昊天不弔
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(昊(hào )天(tiān )不(bú )弔(dì ),昊(hào )天(tiān )不(bú )吊(diào ))
谓(wèi )苍(cāng )天(tiān )不(bú )怜(lián )悯(mǐn )保(bǎo )佑(yòu )。语(yǔ )本(běn )《诗(shī )·小(xiǎo )雅(yǎ )·节(jiē )南(nán )山(shān )》:“不(bú )弔(dì )昊(hào )天(tiān ),不(bú )宜(yí )空(kōng )我(wǒ )师(shī )”。
朱(zhū )熹(xī )集(jí )传(chuán ):“弔(dì ),愍(mǐn )。”后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )“昊(hào )天(tiān )不(bú )弔(dì )”为(wéi )哀(āi )悼(dào )死(sǐ )者(zhě )之(zhī )辞(cí )。
汉(hàn )蔡(cài )邕(yōng )《济(jì )北(běi )相(xiàng )崔(cuī )君(jūn )夫(fū )人(rén )诔(lěi )》:“昊(hào )天(tiān )不(bú )弔(dì ),降(jiàng )此(cǐ )残(cán )殃(yāng )。”
《陈(chén )书(shū )·世(shì )祖(zǔ )纪(jì )》:“昊(hào )天(tiān )不(bú )弔(dì ),上(shàng )玄(xuán )降(jiàng )祸(huò )。大(dà )行(háng )皇(huáng )帝(dì )奄(yǎn )捐(juān )万(wàn )国(guó ),率(lǜ )土(tǔ )哀(āi )号(hào ),普(pǔ )天(tiān )如(rú )丧(sàng )。”
《元(yuán )史(shǐ )·后(hòu )妃(fēi )传(chuán )一(yī )·庄(zhuāng )懿(yì )慈(cí )圣(shèng )皇(huáng )后(hòu )》:“九(jiǔ )族(zú )咸(xián )育(yù )于(yú )仁(rén ),四(sì )海(hǎi )仰(yǎng )遵(zūn )其(qí )化(huà )。昊(hào )天(tiān )不(bú )弔(dì ),景(jǐng )命(mìng )靡(mí )融(róng )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“不(bú )弔(dì )”。
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