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1.谓(wèi )向(xiàng )后(hòu )弯(wān )腰(yāo )及(jí )地(dì )如(rú )弓(gōng )形(xíng )。

唐(táng )段(duàn )成(chéng )式(shì )《酉(yǒu )阳(yáng )杂(zá )俎(zǔ )·诺(nuò )皋(gāo )记(jì )上(shàng )》：“元(yuán )和(hé )初(chū )，有(yǒu )一(yī )士(shì )人(rén )失(shī )姓(xìng )字(zì )，因(yīn )醉(zuì )卧(wò )厅(tīng )中(zhōng )。及(jí )醒(xǐng )，见(jiàn )古(gǔ )屏(píng )上(shàng )妇(fù )人(rén )等(děng )悉(xī )于(yú )床(chuáng )前(qián )踏(tà )歌(gē )，歌(gē )曰(yuē )：‘长(zhǎng )安(ān )女(nǚ )儿(ér )踏(tà )春(chūn )阳(yáng )，无(wú )处(chù )春(chūn )阳(yáng )不(bú )断(duàn )肠(cháng )；舞(wǔ )袖(xiù )弓(gōng )腰(yāo )浑(hún )忘(wàng )却(què )，蛾(é )眉(méi )空(kōng )带(dài )九(jiǔ )秋(qiū )霜(shuāng )。’其(qí )中(zhōng )双(shuāng )鬟(huán )者(zhě )问(wèn )曰(yuē )：‘如(rú )何(hé )是(shì )弓(gōng )腰(yāo )？’歌(gē )者(zhě )笑(xiào )曰(yuē )：‘汝(rǔ )不(bú )见(jiàn )我(wǒ )作(zuò )弓(gōng )腰(yāo )乎(hū )！’乃(nǎi )反(fǎn )首(shǒu )，髻(jì )及(jí )地(dì )，腰(yāo )势(shì )如(rú )规(guī )焉(yān )。”

元(yuán )林(lín )坤(kūn )《诚(chéng )斋(zhāi )杂(zá )记(jì )》卷(juàn )下(xià )：“梁(liáng )羊(yáng )侃(kǎn )妾(qiè )孙(sūn )荆(jīng )玉(yù )能(néng )反(fǎn )腰(yāo )贴(tiē )地(dì )，啣(xián )席(xí )上(shàng )之(zhī )珍(zhēn )，谓(wèi )之(zhī )弓(gōng )腰(yāo )。”

2.状(zhuàng )女(nǚ )子(zǐ )细(xì )腰(yāo )。

明(míng )胡(hú )应(yīng )麟(lín )《少(shǎo )室(shì )山(shān )房(fáng )笔(bǐ )丛(cóng )·庄(zhuāng )岳(yuè )委(wěi )谈(tán )上(shàng )》：“古(gǔ )言(yán )妇(fù )人(rén )弓(gōng )腰(yāo )，而(ér )不(bú )言(yán )弓(gōng )鞋(xié )。”

明(míng )刘(liú )兑(duì )《娇(jiāo )红(hóng )记(jì )》末(mò )齣(chū )：“花(huā )困(kùn )春(chūn )娇(jiāo )，乱(luàn )云(yún )横(héng )翠(cuì )翘(qiào )；柳(liǔ )褪(tuì )弓(gōng )腰(yāo )，暖(nuǎn )香(xiāng )帏(wéi )凤(fèng )绡(xiāo )。”

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●弓腰（简体版）